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单词 tendency
释义 tend·en·cy
\ˈtendənsē, -si\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Medieval Latin tendentia, from Latin tendent-, tendens (present participle of tendere to tend) + -ia -y
1.
 a. : direction or course toward a place, object, effect, or result : bias, inclination
  < regarded political economy as a science of tendencies only — R.H.Hutton >
  < that tendency in art which has been called abstract — Herbert Read >
 b. : a proneness to or readiness for a particular kind of thought or action : drive, propensity, set
  < disliked the tendency of amateur diplomats to burst into print — H.G.Dwight >
  < my instinctive tendency has always been to temperance — Havelock Ellis >
 c. : a presumptive course of future behavior in continuation of observed acts and attitudes
2.
 a. : the designed and purposeful trend of something written or said : aim
  < an evident tendency on the part of the writers to enlarge on the blessings of nature — R.H.Brown >
 b. : deliberate but indirect advocacy (as in speech or writing) of a particular point of view
  < a policy at once plausible and insidious, temporizing and yet thick with tendency — Francis Hackett >
Synonyms:
 tendency, trend, drift, tenor, current can mean a movement in a particular direction or of a particular character or the direction or character of such a movement. tendency usually implies an inherent or acquired inclination to move in a given direction, literally or figuratively, sometimes suggesting something opposable and alterable with great difficulty in the long run
  < the whole tendency of evolution is towards a diminishing birthrate — Havelock Ellis >
  < a tendency toward lower prices for some equipment — Nation's Business >
  < the revolutionary oil is designed to decrease the tendency of engines to knock — Report: Union Oil Co. of California >
  < has not escaped that tendency to violence — G.B.Shaw >
  < the tendency to moralize — Bliss Perry >
  trend is a general direction maintained despite minor deviations, differing from tendency in usually implying a direction more subject to change
  < by trend is meant a persistent general movement in the direction of some distant goal as yet underfined or only vaguely held — C.A.Dawson & W.E.Gettys >
  < the national trend toward corporate control and mass production — American Guide Series: Ind. >
  < a trend toward a favorable balance of trade — R.E.Scott >
  < the trend of his mind was historical — H.N.Fowler >
  drift adds to trend the idea of a slowness and seeming indirection, often a meandering or uncertain quality, often a direction the objective of which is not overt or obvious to a quick view
  < a more general process of internal migration that involved both regional shifts and a drift to the cities — Oscar Handlin >
  < vigorous protest against the drift toward revolution — H.J.Thornton >
  < saw the drift of the fellow's intentions — Rafael Sabatini >
  < the drift and meaning of the story — Gilbert Parker >
  tenor is very close to drift but applies more commonly and specifically to the import of statements or documents and suggests more certainty and clearness
  < the whole tenor of the teaching of Jesus — W.F.Hambly >
  < the general tenor or direction of the talks — Bernard Smith >
  < one frightening aspect of the tenor of the times — V.M.Rogers >
  current implies a movement of course more clearly defined and of more distinct identity and some substance
  < the current of opinion and the whole drift of feeling — W.C.Brownell >
  < the very central current of the evolution of medieval Latin poetry — H.O.Taylor >
  < he has not … changed the current of our constitutional law — M.R.Cohen >
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:34:50