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单词 ally
释义 al·ly
I. \əˈlī, aˈlī, ˈaˌlī; ˈ ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷is most freq for the form “allied” — see allied\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English allien, from Old French alier, from Latin alligare to bind to, from ad- + ligare to bind — more at ligature
transitive verb
1. : to unite or form a connection between (as one family and another by marriage or two or more states by treaty) : join in association or alliance — usually used with with or to
 < has allied herself to the West to attain certain economic aspirations — New Republic >
 < were so closely allied by prewar economic agreements — Alan Valentine >
 < the powerful family with which he had allied himself by marriage >
2. : to connect or form a relation between (as by likeness, resemblance, or compatibility) : associate, relate — usually used with with or to
 < the song of the kinglet is the only characteristic that allies it to the wrens — John Burroughs >
 < fear is an unbecoming affliction, allied to boasting — Herbert Agar >
 < functions which are complementary and closely allied >
 < sentiments are allied to the desire to achieve new goals — George Wythe >
intransitive verb
: to form or enter into an alliance
 < a completely independent country free to choose with whom she would ally >
 < persuade the nation to ally with the other democracies >
 < he again allied with his friends — S.L.Marshall >
II. \ˈaˌlī, əˈlī, aˈlī; ˈ ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷is much more freq than  ̷ ̷ˈ ̷ ̷for the pl & somewhat more freq than  ̷ ̷ˈ ̷ ̷for the sing\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Middle English allie, from allien, v.
1.
 a. obsolete : kinsman, relative
 b. : a plant or animal linked to another by natural genetic or evolutionary relationship
  < the honey bees and allies as well as the more distantly related ants >
  < ferns and their allies >
2.
 a. : one usually a sovereign or state united, banded, or associated with another in a common cause or by treaty or league
  < the duke and his allies >
  < an eastern empire with strong western allies >
  : one of the subjects or citizens so united
 b. allies plural, usually capitalized : the nations allied against the Central Powers in World War I or against the Axis in World War II
3. : someone or something associated with another as a helper : auxiliary, supporter
 < let the teacher appear always the ally of the pupil, not his natural enemy — Bertrand Russell >
 < gained an ally in organized labor — D.E.Clark >
 < time is at once the enemy and the ally of life — F.B.Millett >
III.
variant of alley
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更新时间:2024/12/26 9:53:22