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单词 knowing
释义 know·ing
I. \ˈnōiŋ, -ōēŋ\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English, from knowen to know + -ing
1.
 a.
  (1) : the action or fact of knowing or understanding
   < avoided their knowing about this >
   < her knowing was a source of comfort >
  (2) : the process or faculty of getting to know or of arriving at understanding
   < no knowing what may happen >
   < a power beyond his knowingAtlantic >
 b. : the action of knowing by intuition or indirection or the faculty of getting to know or arrive at understanding through intuition or indirection
  < the knowings of art are real … but they are not utterly reliable — H.J.Muller >
 c. : something that is apprehended or capable of being apprehended by such an action, process, or faculty
  < underlying every concrete situation he sees the fusion of knowings and the known — J.R.Kantor >
2. : the condition or fact of possessing understanding or information or of being aware of something
 < in private, in secret knowing — N.L.Rothman >
II. adjective
(sometimes -er/-est)
Etymology: Middle English, from present participle of knowen to know
1.
 a. : having or reflecting knowledge, information, or insight : marked by understanding and intelligence : well-informed and marked by a ready capacity for further learning : knowledgeable
  < a knowing student >
  < a knowing instructor >
 b.
  (1) : having or reflecting the keen awareness and insight and power of discernment typical of the specialist or expert : highly perceptive especially in a specialized or exclusive field
   < a knowing collector of rare books >
   < has done an excellent and knowing job in selecting the material for this book — J.C.Smith >
  (2) : having or reflecting distinct skill
   < knowing brushwork on ceiling and doors — Claudia Cassidy >
 c.
  (1) : that indicates or is marked by awareness of and careful conformity to what is chic and currently in style : smart
   < a knowing selection of gloves and accessories >
  (2) : marked by sophistication or snobbishness
   < a distasteful air of pretentious smartness, of being altogether too knowing — Herbert Read >
2.
 a.
  (1) : shrewd and keenly alert : quick-witted, astute
   < a knowing handling of the business deal >
   : wide-awake
   < any knowing person could have seen what was going on >
  (2) : worldly-wise
   < produces knowing chuckles — E.R.Bentley >
   < perhaps a bit too knowing and sensuous — Robert Lawrence >
 b. : that reflects or is designed to indicate possession of confidential, secret, or otherwise exclusive inside knowledge or information
  < poised her fork and gave her guest a knowing look — Louis Bromfield >
  < a knowing wink >
  < maintain a discreet and knowing silence on the subject — Harry Gordon >
  : that indicates an awareness or insight not generally shared
  < the two young officers exchanged knowing glances — W.M.Thackeray >
3.
 a. : that knows, is capable of knowing, or is the means of knowing : cognitive
  < in full possession of the ordinary knowing faculties >
 b. archaic : cognizant
  < knowing to and familiar with the whole circumstances — George Catlin >
4. : that is done with awareness or deliberateness : that is intentional
 < indiscriminate classification of innocent with knowing activity — Civil Liberties >
Synonyms: see intelligent
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更新时间:2025/3/10 7:43:18