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单词 terrace
释义 ter·race
I. \ˈterə̇s\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle French terrasse, terrace pile of earth, platform, terrace, from Old Provençal terrassa, from terra earth, from Latin, earth, land, country; akin to Old Irish tīr territory, tīr dry, Latin torrēre to dry, parch — more at thirst
1.
 a. : a colonnaded porch or promenade : gallery, portico
  < shops in arcade and along a covered terraceArchitectural Review >
 b. : a flat roof or open platform : balcony, deck
  < the dining terrace looks out upon the tumbling, rushing waters — Ford Times >
 c. : a relatively level paved or planted area adjoining a building and in formal settings often surrounded by a balustrade
  < the court side … shelters a formal English terrace and garden — American Guide Series: Michigan >
2.
 a. : a raised embankment with the top leveled for walking
 b. : a horizontal or gently sloping ridge or offset made in a hillside to conserve moisture or to minimize erosion
  < built his terraces with a moldboard plow; uses them as guides for his contour rows — Farm Journal >
  — compare step terrace
 c. : something that resembles a terrace
  < the pyramid … had five terraces — E.H.Short >
  < stood on a status terrace with some below and others above him — John Dollard >
3.
 a. : a level and ordinarily rather narrow plain usually with a steep front bordering a river, a lake, or the sea : a topographic bench — compare alluvial terrace, kame terrace, marine terrace, rock terrace, stream terrace
 b. : structural terrace
4.
 a. : a row of houses or apartments situated on raised ground or a sloping site
 b. : a group of row houses
  < street after street exactly alike, lined with … terraces — Talbot Hamlin >
 c. : median strip
 d. : street
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
transitive verb
1. : to make into a terrace or supply with terraces
 < farms long ago terraced by the Inca Indians — Russell Lord >
 < planted and terraced the … estate — Alva Johnston >
2. : to provide (a building) with a terrace; especially : to design (a structure) with offsets
intransitive verb
: to occupy a terrace
 < olive trees terracing in steps dug out of rock — Richard Llewellyn >
III. adjective
1. : of or relating to a terrace
 < terrace roof >
 < terrace farmer >
 < depositional terrace plains — H.N.Fisk >
2. : having or forming a terrace
 < terrace apartment >
IV.
variant of trass
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更新时间:2025/3/10 15:51:07