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单词 ampulla
释义 am·pul·la
\amˈpu̇lə, -ˈpə-, aam-\ noun
(plural ampul·lae \-ˌlē, -ī\)
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, from Latin, diminutive of amphora — more at amphora
1. : a flask of glass or earthenware having a somewhat globular body and two handles and used especially by the ancient Romans to hold ointment, perfume, or wine
2.
 a. : a vessel in which holy oil is kept
  < the ampulla ordered for the coronation of Charles II — L.G.W.Legg >
 b. : a cruet in which wine or water for ecclesiastical use is kept
3. [New Latin, from Latin]
 a. : one of the small bladders attached to the submerged parts of plants of Utricularia and related genera
 b. : one of the flask-shaped swellings on the hyphae of certain fungi
4. [New Latin, from Latin] : a flasklike dilatation or sac: as
 a. : the dilatation containing a patch of sensory epithelium at one end of each semicircular canal of the ear
 b. : one of the muscular vesicles of the water vascular system of echinoderms by the contraction of which the suckers are protruded
 c. : one of the dilatations of the lactiferous tubules of the mammary glands that serve as reservoirs for milk
 d. : the middle portion of the fallopian tube
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更新时间:2025/3/10 15:07:01