释义 |
lan·tern I. \R ˈlantərn, ˈlaan-, ˈlain-, -R -tən also -tən\ noun (-s) Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle English lanterne, from Middle French, from Latin lanterna, from Greek lamptēr stand for holding a torch, lantern, from lampein to give light, shine — more at lamp 1. : a protective enclosure for a light with transparent openings and often a supporting frame or carrying handle : a portable lamp 2. : a giver of light < lantern of science > 3. a. obsolete : lighthouse b. : the chamber in a lighthouse that contains the light c. : a structure with glazed or open sides raised above an opening in a roof to light or ventilate the interior space below : monitor 5 d. : a small tower or cupola or one stage of a cupola 4. a. : a foundry lamp b. : core barrel c. : lantern pinion 5. : aristotle's lantern 6. : projector 2b II. transitive verb (-ed/-ing/-s) 1. : to furnish with a lantern < lantern a lighthouse > < lantern a fishing boat > : light the way of with a lantern 2. [French lanterner, from lanterne lantern, street lamp] : to put to death by hanging to a street lamppost |