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单词 threaten
释义 threat·en
\ˈthretən\ verb
(threatened ; threatened ; threatening \-t(ə)niŋ\ ; threatens)
Etymology: Middle English thretnen, thretenen, from Old English thrēatnian to force, from thrēat coercion + -nian -en
transitive verb
1. : to utter threats against : promise punishment, reprisal, or other distress to
 < threaten trespassers with arrest >
2. archaic : to charge under pain of punishment : warn
 < let us straitly threaten them, that they speak henceforth to no man in this name — Acts 4:17 (Authorized Version) >
3. : to promise as a threat : hold out by way of menace or warning
 < threaten punishment to all trespassers >
4.
 a. : to give signs of the approach of (something evil or unpleasant) : indicate as impending : portend
  < the sky threatens storm >
 b. : to hang over as a threat : menace
  < famine threatens the city >
5. : to announce as intended or possible
 < threaten to buy a car >
intransitive verb
1. : to utter or use threats or menaces
2. : to have a menacing appearance : portend evil
 < though the seas threaten they are merciful — Shakespeare >
Synonyms:
 menace: threaten applies to the probable visitation of some evil or affliction; it may be used of attempts to dissuade by promising punishment or retribution
  < most of them lived on the margin of survival, constantly threatened by famine and disease — Arthur Geddes >
  < another form of lying, which is extremely bad for the young, is to threaten punishments you do not mean to inflict — Bertrand Russell >
  < discredit completely all other forms of Christianity, denying any efficacy to their rites, and threatening all their members with eternal damnation — W.R.Inge >
  menace may connote more deeply a dire, malignant, hostile, or fearful character or aspect
  < the devastating weapons which are at present being developed may menace every part of the world — Clement Attlee >
  < the conviction that it was foreigners who menaced the American Way — Oscar Handlin >
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更新时间:2024/11/14 20:49:19