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单词 annoy
释义 annoy
I. annoy noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English annoi, from Old French anoi, enui, from anoier, enuier
1. archaic : a feeling of discomfort or vexation : annoyance
2. obsolete : something that is a source of annoyance or trouble
II. an·noy \əˈnȯi\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English anoien, from Old French anoier, enuier, from Late Latin inodiare to make loathsome, from Latin in odio in hatred, odious, from in + odio, abl. of odium hatred — more at in, odium
transitive verb
1. : to irritate with a nettling or exasperating effect especially by being a continuous or repeatedly renewed source of vexation : provoke, vex
 < by living together they annoyed the rest of the family even more than they irritated each other — William Thornton >
 < often puzzled and sometimes annoyed by the ways of other peoples who are strange to us — W.A.Parker >
2.
 a. : to harass especially by quick and brief attacks
  < dogs annoying a cornered bear >
  < infiltrating behind the lines so as to annoy the enemy replacements >
 b. obsolete : to injure slightly
3. obsolete : to interfere with : affect detrimentally
intransitive verb
: to be a source of annoyance
 < some personalities antagonize; others simply annoy >
Synonyms:
 vex, irk, bother, worry: annoy suggests disturbed or irritated loss of composure, placidity, or patience through enduring affliction, molestation, slight, or discomfort
  < Richard's absence annoyed him. The youth was vivacious, and his enthusiasm good fun — George Meredith >
  < annoy you with unnecessary details — P.B.Kyne >
  < Hopkinson annoyed the British in Philadelphia with a satirical ballad — American Guide Series: Pennsylvania >
  vex, somewhat stronger than annoy in implying a deep effect, applies to what provokes, disturbs, or perplexes
  < the faulty translation that so vexes teachers — C.H.Grandgent >
  < you take delight in vexing me. You have no compassion on my poor nerves — Jane Austen >
  < Mr. Hudson, in his La Plata, has vexed himself with similar problems — Norman Douglas >
  irk now often applies to angering or provoking into a rejoinder; its older meaning of wearying and boring is becoming less common
  < the supervision of the ubiquitous secret-service men irked his nerves — S.H.Adams >
  < the overiterated becomes the monotonous, and the monotonous irks and bores — J.L.Lowes >
  bother applies to whatever distracts, upsets, frets, or discomposes so that one cannot be placid or intent
  < she is also a little bothered, I think, because the servant is going to leave — Arnold Bennett >
  < Jack and Ethel bothered him, they might think he'd quit on them — Oliver La Farge >
  worry indicates suffering with fretting care or anxiety
  < half sick and worried by debts >
  < one who has worried over governmental problems all of his mature life — Felix Frankfurter >
  < I'm to have my peace of mind destroyed — I'm to be worried into my grave — Douglas Jerrold >
Synonym: see in addition worry.
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更新时间:2025/1/11 19:36:45