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单词 latin
释义 lat·in
I. \ˈlatən also -ad.ə̇n or -atə̇n\ adjective
Usage: usually capitalized
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, from Latin Latinus, from Latium, ancient country of Italy having Rome as its principal city from the 5th century B.C. + Latin -inus -ine
1. : of or relating to Latium or the Latins (sense 2)
 < the Latin language >
2.
 a. : of, relating to, or composed in Latin
  < Latin grammar >
  < the Latin idiom >
 b. : romance
  < the modern Latin tongues >
3. : of or relating to that portion of the Christian church that employs the Latin rite in its services
4.
 a. : of or relating to the peoples, nationalities, or countries whose chief or official languages are Romance
  < the sister Latin nations have drawn closer — Thomas Okey >
 specifically : latin-american
  < make increasing amounts of United States dollar exchange available to the Latin countries — R.J.Alexander >
 b. : relating to the collective psychology or temper held to be characteristic of such peoples
  < lively, one-legged …, very Latin in temperament — Rosemary Benét >
  < a way that is characteristically Latin — M.S.Dworkin >
  < in him they see a Latin disdain — W.L.Sullivan >
  < don't think I'm being complicated and Latin — Louis Bromfield >
5. : of, relating to, or characteristic of the Latin alphabet
II. noun
(-s)
Usage: capitalized
Etymology: in sense 1, from Middle English, from Old English, from Latin Latinum, from latinum, neuter of latinus, adjective; in other senses, from Middle English, user of the Latin language, from Latin Latinus, n., inhabitant of Latium, from latinus, adjective
1. : the Italic language of ancient Latium and of Rome and until modern times the dominant language of school, church, and state in western Europe
2. : a member of the people of ancient Latium
3. : a member of that portion of the Christian church that employs the Latin rite in its services
4. : a member of one of the Latin peoples
 < though a Latin, he disliked the French — Brand Blanshard >
specifically : latin american
 < grouping of Latins on one side and North Americans on the other — S.P.Brewer >
5. : the Latin alphabet
III. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Usage: often capitalized
: to translate into Latin
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更新时间:2024/9/23 22:28:41