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单词 demoralize
释义 de·moralize
\də̇, (ˈ)dē+\ transitive verb
Etymology: de- + moral + -ize
1. : to corrupt or undermine in morals or moral principle : pervert, deprave
2.
 a. : to destroy the morals or morale of : deprive of self-reliance : weaken in courage, fortitude, or spirit : render untrustworthy in efficiency and discipline
  < the prisoners carried on an endless war of nerves against their captors, taunting them, demoralizing them in dozens of different ways — Peter Blake >
  < the objective of a given campaign is to demoralize enemy troops so that they will surrender or desert — L.W.Doob >
 b. : to upset or destroy the working order, proper functioning, or normal activity of
  < powerful earth currents are induced that sometimes demoralize the telegraph service — Waldemar Kaempffert >
  < foreclosures were further demoralizing an already desperate real-estate market — F.D.Roosevelt >
3. : to cast into disorder or confusion : bewilder, perplex
 < do many art critics deliberately set out to deceive and confuse and demoralize the public? — Huntington Hartford >
 < the declarer was so demoralized that he discarded spades from both hands — London Times >
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更新时间:2025/3/25 19:59:11