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单词 lay down
释义 lay down
transitive verb
1. : to put aside or give up (something borne) : surrender
 < called on them to lay their arms down >
 < laid down his kingly power >
2. obsolete : to put down as a wager, stake, or payment
3.
 a. : to construct or put in place the foundation or main framework or features of
  < inherited tendencies … do not operate as they do in birds or ants to lay down inexorably his whole way of life — Ruth Benedict >
 b. : establish, prescribe
  < lays down common codes for reporting so that all countries understand each other's messages — J.M.Stagg >
  < scale laid down for a map >
 c. : to assert or command dogmatically : expound or state positively
  < lay down the law >
  < it may be laid down as a maxim, that wherever a great deal can be made by the use of money — Adam Smith >
 d. : to lay off (sense 1)
4. : to plant or sow (a field) with a crop; also : to plant (a crop)
 < had already laid his melons down >
5. archaic : to cause (a ship) to lie on the side — used of the wind or sea
6. archaic : to lay embroidery on
7.
 a. : to store or put in a supply of (as wine) in a cellar
 b. : to pack for aging
  < lay down sauerkraut >
  or preservation
  < lay down eggs in waterglass >
8. : to deliver (merchandise) at a specified destination
9.
 a. : meld
 b. : to lead or play (a card) in bridge
intransitive verb
1. : to lie down
2. : to meld as many matched sets as one has in rummy
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更新时间:2025/3/21 21:13:11