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单词 learning
释义 learn·ing
\-niŋ, -nēŋ\ noun
(-s)
Usage: often attributive
Etymology: Middle English lerning, from Old English leornung, from leornian to learn + -ung -ing
1.
 a.
  (1) : the act or experience of one that learns
   < the learning of a trade >
   < gives … evidence of trial-and-error learning in paramecia — W.N.Kellogg >
   < learning may be regarded as a property of all living organisms — R.C.Noble >
   < learning experiences >
  (2) : the process of acquisition and extinction of modifications in existing knowledge, skills, habits, or action tendencies in a motivated organism through experience, practice, or exercise — compare maturation
 b.
  (1) : something that is learned or taught
   < increasing the practical value of the learnings — H.R.Douglass >
   < the film does provide learnings — Catherine M. Adler >
  specifically : a subject that is taught in school
   < emphasize the mastery of essential learnings — M.B.Smith >
  (2) obsolete : acquirement
2.
 a. : knowledge or skill acquired by instruction or study : erudition
  < book learning >
  < a man of good education and learning — Jonathan Swift >
  < obtuseness in perception can never be made good by any amount of learning — John Dewey >
 b. : knowledge accumulated and handed down by generations of scholars : culture
  < learning is a sacred deposit from the experience of ages — William Hazlitt >
  < Assyrian learning of the seventh century B.C. is well represented — H.J.J.Winter >
3. dialect : formal education : schooling
Synonyms: see knowledge
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更新时间:2025/1/27 21:33:42