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单词 antonomasia
释义 an·ton·o·ma·sia
\(ˌ)anˌtänəˈmāzh(ē)ə\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Latin, from Greek, from antonomazein to name instead (from anti- instead, against + onomazein to name, from onoma name) + -ia — more at anti-, name
1. : the substitution of another designation for a common, obvious, or normal one: as
 a. : the use of an official title or an epithet in place of a proper name (as his honor for Judge Doe) or ordinary appellative (as chief executive for the president)
 b. : the use of a proper name to designate a member of a class (as a Solomon for a wise ruler); also : the making of a common noun or verb from a proper name (as pasteurize from Pasteur)
2. : the giving of a proper name (as to a character in fiction) that names or suggests a leading quality (as Squire Allworthy, Doctor Sawbones)
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更新时间:2024/11/11 16:00:43