英语词汇“lesson”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	lesson
释义	les·son I. \ˈles^ən\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English lessoun, from Old French leçon, lecon lesson, reading, from Late Latin lection-, lectio, from Latin, act of reading, from lectus (past participle of legere to read) + -ion-, io -ion — more at legend 1. : a portion of Scripture read for instruction as part of a worship service < here endeth the first lesson > 2. a. : a piece of instruction : teaching < the lesson intended by an author — G.B.Shaw > < the second of the great lessons of Quakerism … respect for the individual — H.S.Canby > specifically : a reading or exercise assigned to a pupil as part of his schoolwork < get out your books and study your lessons > < lessons to be got and recited — H.C.McKown > b. : a fact, principle, or technique learned or to be learned by study or experience < many revealing lessons of past experience have been overlooked — Bruce Payne > < the lessons of the flood also emphasize … that the landward side of the banks needs protection — J.A.Steers > < teach a horse his lessons — Ephraim Chambers > 3. a. : one of the segments into which a course of instruction is divided < this textbook presents the material in 20 lessons > specifically : a period of formal instruction devoted to a single subject and usually lasting no more than an hour < music lesson > < French lesson > < finished her lessons with the governess — Audrey Barker > b. : an object or event from which knowledge may be derived : instructive example < the lesson of Coventry should be accepted by … every American city that is at all vulnerable to enemy air raids — Training Manual for Auxiliary Firemen > < he stands, a lesson to us in integrity — C.D.Lewis > specifically : a rebuke or punishment intended to forestall the repetition of an offense < sent the culprit to the office and let the principal give him a lesson > 4. a. obsolete : an instrumental piece or set of pieces especially for a keyboard instrument — compare suite 2b b. : an exercise or study serving to advance musical knowledge or proficiency II. transitive verb (lessoned ; lessoned ; lessoning \-s(^ə)niŋ\ ; lessons) 1. : to give a lesson to : instruct < lessoned his contemporaries in the platitudes — Clement Wood > < I look at it, I talk to it, I lesson it and plead — Don Marquis > 2. : lecture, rebuke, punish < I'll lesson you, you madman — Mary Johnston > < the lessoning of a naughty Christian Europe — James Binder >
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