释义 |
plump I. \ˈpləmp\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English plumpen, of imitative origin intransitive verb 1. : to drop, fall, sink, or come in contact with suddenly or heavily < plumped to her knees in front of the fire > < plumping down with a sigh > 2. a. chiefly Britain : to vote for only one candidate in an election in which one is entitled to vote for two or more b. : to come out strongly in favor of something : support a point of view, aim, party, or person vigorously or as a partisan — used with for < plumped for a third party ticket > < ready to plump for any scheme that would improve the school system > 3. : to come or go or arrive or depart suddenly, unexpectedly, or energetically < plumped out of the house in a huff > < plumped down in this little town on a quiet Sunday > transitive verb 1. : to drop, cast, plunge, or place all at once, suddenly and heavily, or with accurate firmness and an effect of determination < plumping stones into the water > < washed and dressed the baby and plumped him into his high chair > 2. : to utter (as an opinion) suddenly or abruptly : blurt out 3. : to make favorable mention of : give support and favorable publicity to < newspaper ads plump the virtues of the Russian-built … car — Newsweek > II. adverb 1. : with a sudden or heavy drop : suddenly and heavily < fell plump into the river > 2. : straight down : vertically, perpendicularly; also : straight ahead : directly in front < there was the deer plump in our path > 3. : without hesitation, circumlocution, or concealment : bluntly, flatly, directly, unqualifiedly < came out plump for a lower tariff > III. noun (-s) : an act of falling, plunging, or striking abruptly or heavily : a sudden plunge, heavy fall, or blow < gave a plump of his fist against the door > also : the sound made by such an act < fell into the brook with a plump > IV. adjective 1. : descending or facing directly 2. : done or made suddenly and without reservation : blunt, direct, unqualified 3. : paid at one time V. \“, ˈplu̇mp\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English plumpe 1. chiefly dialect : cluster, group, clump 2. : a flock of waterfowl < a plump of ducks > VI. \ˈpləmp\ adjective (-er/-est) Etymology: Middle Dutch plomp, plump dull, blunt, stupid 1. a. : having ample flesh : showing rounded, buxom, and usually pleasing fullness < a woman of medium height, a little plump but not fat — Mary McCarthy > < the plump figure and portly waist … of a genial and humorous man — J.R.Green > b. : marked by a full rounded form < plump cushions with bright covers — Blanche E. Baughan > < secret thickets where the plumpest beach plums ripen — Phyllis Duganne > < the wind … having driven plump golden clouds across the sky — Rebecca West > 2. : marked by amplitude, abundance, or richness < what a plump endowment to the … mouth of a prelate — John Milton > < the book is plump with examples and citations — C.W.Collins > Synonyms: see fat VII. verb (-ed/-ing/-s) transitive verb : to cause to fill or swell out : fatten, distend intransitive verb : to fill or swell out : become fattened or distended |