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单词 derelict
释义 der·e·lict
I. \ˈderəˌlikt\ adjective
Etymology: Latin derelictus, past participle of derelinquere to forsake wholly, abandon, from de- + relinquere to leave — more at relinquish
1. : abandoned especially by the owner or occupant : forgotten, unused, run-down
 < a derelict hill farm >
 < books that lie derelict on the top shelf >
 < a house now derelict beyond redemption — Country Life >
2. : lacking in a sense of duty : remiss, neglectful
 < school boards that were derelict in opening and maintaining public schools — C.S.Stine >
 < voters who feel that they would somehow be derelict in their civic duty … if they did not vote selectively — R.H.Rovere >
 < derelict behavior toward racial minorities — H.L.Ickes >
II. noun
(-s)
1.
 a. : a thing voluntarily abandoned or willfully cast away by its owner with the intention of not retaking it and rightly claimed by the first person who takes possession of it; specifically : a boat abandoned on the high seas
 b. : a tract of land left dry by the sea or other body of water receding from its former bed
2. : a person abandoned or forgotten : one that is not a responsible or acceptable member of society
 < chronic ne'er-do-wells, useless derelicts of society, seldom hired and then not for long — F.L.Allen >
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更新时间:2024/9/23 13:31:38