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单词 desiccation
释义 des·ic·ca·tion
\ˌ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ˈkāshən\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Late Latin desiccation-, desiccatio, from Latin desiccatus + -ion-, -io -ion
1. : the act or process of desiccating or the state of being or becoming desiccated:
 a. : a complete or nearly complete deprivation of moisture or of water not chemically combined (as by vaporization or evaporation) : dehydration
  < attributed to some preconsolidation in the soils, particularly the clays, due to compaction by desiccation — Mason Lockwood >
  < partial desiccation of landlocked seas at many stages of geological history has given rise to extensive deposits of gypsum and rock salt — W.G.Fearnsides >
  < for industrial purposes enzymes are rarely purified beyond the stage of simple extraction and desiccation of the extract — A.K.Balls >
  < from the long-wave diathermy machine two distinct currents are obtained which produce desiccation and electrocoagulation respectively — W.H.Schmidt >
 b. : destitution of vitality from having been or having become desiccated; especially : deterioration through deprivation or loss of animating, stimulating, or inspiring qualities
  < the prevalent desiccation of the study of philosophy in universities — T.S.Eliot >
  < research, which alone preserves science from desiccation and death — A.L.Guérard >
2. : a bit of desiccated matter
 < ringed glasses, clotted tub drains, desiccations of paste on toothbrushes — Philip Wylie >
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更新时间:2025/2/4 8:34:24