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单词 baggage
释义 baggage
I. \ˈbagij, -aig-, -gēj\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English bagage, from Middle French, from bague bundle (perhaps from Old Norse baggi bag) + -age
1. : a group of traveling bags, trunks, or both especially when packed and in transit : personal belongings of travelers either carried by hand or checked with a carrier : luggage
 < the baggage was brought from the attic for packing >
 < since there were only a couple of small pieces, the traveler carried his own baggage >
2. : equipment that is transported or that can be transported
 < the baggage of an army >
: furnishings, apparatus
 < the baggage of a science laboratory >
3.
 a. : a combination of extraneous, superfluous, or intrusive things and circumstances that may impede free activity, progress, or the attainment of a specific goal
  < smooth speech and writing depend very much upon freedom from purist grammar and from other linguistic baggage >
 b. : theories, notions, or practices viewed as outmoded or as otherwise conflicting with and retarding desirable development
  < cultural baggage which the Puritans brought from England to America in the seventeenth century — I.V.Brown >
  < mental baggage from bygone days — D.G.Haring >
4. [probably by folk etymology from Middle French bagasse, from Old Provençal bagassa]
 a. : a worthless or vile woman
  < and it's wicked of me. You must think me a shameless baggage — Max Peacock >
  < a disreputable old baggage, dealing in grass skirts and shrunken human heads — Wolcott Gibbs >
  : a woman of loose morals : prostitute
 b. : a young woman or girl; especially : a girl or young woman who is the object of affection, playfulness, usually gentle criticism, or a somewhat patronizing attitude
  < a toothsome blond baggageNew Yorker >
  < she's a pretty little baggage — Walter O'Meara >
II. adjective
obsolete : worthless, trashy, rubbishy
 < a baggage scroundel >
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更新时间:2024/11/15 3:37:31