释义 |
baton I. ba·ton \bəˈtän, baˈ-, -ˈtäⁿ, -tōⁿ sometimes -tȯn; also ˈbaˌ ̷ ̷ or US sometimes and Brit usually ˈbatən\ noun (-s) Etymology: French bâton, from Old French baston — more at baston 1. : a club used as a weapon : cudgel, truncheon; especially : a policeman's billy 2. : a staff borne as a symbol of office < the baton of a field marshal > 3. heraldry a. : a narrow bend b. : a narrow bend with the ends cut off that is borne sinister and used as a mark of illegitimate descent in English heraldry 4. : a stick or wand with which a leader directs a band or orchestra 5. also baton de com·man·de·ment \bȧtōⁿdəkȯmäⁿd(ə) mäⁿ, bȧtōⁿtk-\ : an artifact of Aurignacian and later paleolithic times consisting of a reindeer or stag horn having one or more perforations and usually engraved or carved and possibly used as a shaft straightener — compare arrow straightener 6. : a hollow wooden, paper, or plastic cylinder carried by each member of a relay team and passed to the succeeding runner in the exchange zone 7. a. : a long loaf of bread b. : a thin short stick made of bread or pastry dough and sometimes flavored (as with cheese) 8. : a smooth staff weighted with a ball at one end for balance and carried by a drum major or baton twirler II. bat·on \ˈbatən\ transitive verb (batoned ; batoned ; batoning \ˈbat(ə)niŋ\ ; batons) : to beat or strike with a baton : cudgel < threatened to baton him to death — Sir Walter Scott > III. ba·ton \bəˈtän, baˈ- sometimes -ˈtȯn also ˈbaˌ ̷ ̷\ intransitive verb (-ed/-ing/-s) : to lead a band or orchestra : conduct |