释义 |
be- prefix Etymology: Middle English, from Old English be-, bi-; akin to Old English bī by, near, Old High German bi- be-, bī by, near, Gothic bi- be-, bi by, about, at — more at by 1. : on : around : over < bedaub > < besmear > 2. : to a great or greater degree : thoroughly — especially in intensive verbs formed from simple verbs < becudgel > < befuddle > < besmite > < bespatter > < berate > 3. : excessively : ostentatiously — in intensive verbs formed from simple verbs < bedeck > < belaud > and in adjectives based on adjectives ending in -ed < beribboned > < befurbelowed > 4. : about : to : at : upon : against : across — in transitive verbs formed from intransitive simple verbs < bestride > < bespeak > < becroak > 5. : make : cause to be : treat as — in verbs formed from adjectives or nouns < belittle > < benumb > < befool > < befriend > 6. : call or dub especially excessively — in verbs formed from nouns < belady > < berascal > < bedoctor > 7. : affect, afflict, treat, provide, or cover with especially excessively — in verbs formed from nouns < befamine > < bedevil > < beglue > < beblood > and sometimes only in the form of a past participle or adjective ending in -ed < becapped > < becobwebbed > |