请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 beg
释义 beg
I. \ˈbeg, ˈbāg — some who have āin “leg” and “egg” have e in “beg”\ verb
(begged ; begged ; begging ; begs)
Etymology: Middle English beggen, perhaps alteration of Old English bedecian; akin to Gothic bidagwa beggar, Old English biddan to entreat — more at bid
transitive verb
1. : to ask for as a charity especially habitually or from house to house
 < beg his bread from door to door >
2. : to ask earnestly for : request warmly or humbly : entreat
 < beg forgiveness >
— often used in expressions of polite deference
 < I beg your pardon >
 < I beg leave to disagree >
3.
 a. : evade, sidestep
  < Maynard begs the difficulties set … by designating its princiiples as “simply Christian” — C.T.Harrison >
 b. : to assume the fact of established solution, settlement, or proof of (a question or issue)
  < grave danger that these questions may be begged — Walter Moberly >
  — compare petitio principii
4. : to obtain release of especially by entreaty — used with off
 < beg a person off from a duty >
intransitive verb
1. : to ask for alms or charity
 < begging from door to door >
: live by asking for charity
 < a license to beg >
2. : to ask earnestly : entreat humbly
 < beg for mercy >
— often used as a term of polite deference
 < I beg to state >
3. of a dog or other pet animal : to make a formalized gesture of request; especially : to sit erect on the haunches with the forepaws raised
4. : decline, renege : back out — used with off
 < men of stern morality beg off from all discussions of … morality — R.H.Rovere >
5. : to reject the turned-up trump in the game of all fours thereby giving the dealer certain privileges
Synonyms:
 implore, entreat, beseech, supplicate, adure, importune: these seven verbs are closely related in all signifying the making of an appeal in some way. beg is often used in certain forms of politeness
  < I beg leave to return tomorrow >
  Otherwise it suggests strongly the personal urgency of the appeal, often to the point of a certain self-abasement of the doer
  < now that you're through, you come begging me to marry you — Barnaby Conrad >
  < turning to Foley he begged silently for some help — Morely Callaghan >
  < we watched the fat, lazy squirrels lollop inquisitively round us begging the crumbs — Wilfred Fienburgh >
  < he, casting himself prostrate on the ground, implored her forgiveness and begged to know her will — W.H.Hudson >
  implore usually emphasizes even more strongly than beg personal urgency and earnestness although usually implying more dignity in the doer
  < how she pleaded, and implored me to wait — George Meredith >
  < the last look of my dear mother's eyes, which implored me to have mercy — Charles Dickens >
  < the one thing the doctor implored him to avoid was that kind of exertion — J.C.Powys >
  entreat suggests the earnestness of a persuasive petition, implying generally less personal, emotional involvement than do beg or implore
  < smooth-tongued barkers entreat passerby to stop and inspect bargains — American Guide Series: Tennessee >
  < he did not entreat or plead; he announced — Margaret Deland >
  < he earnestly entreated her to name the day that was to make him the happiest of men — Jane Austen >
  beseech not as strong as entreat in the suggestion of personal urgency, sometimes stresses an earnestness arising from anxiety or solicitude
  < a Cape captain, whose bride beseeched him to write while he was away — R.W.Hatch >
  < the girl besought her so earnestly that Lady Drum was driven into warm language to defend herself — William Black >
  < a beggar beseeches him in the name of Allah — Jean & Franc Shor >
  supplicate emphasizes the humbleness of the doer, suggesting strongly a respectful or prayerful attitude
  < invite, entreat, supplicate them to accompany you — Earl of Chesterfield >
  < to visit the governor and supplicate for more welfare aid >
  adjure usually suggests a certain seriousness or solemnity of request, an invocation of duty or responsiblity or of something bindingly sacred
  < the wives and daughters … rushed about the camp … adjuring their countrymen to save them from slavery — J.A.Froude >
  < the student who seeks a closer acquaintance with the playwrights mentioned … is adjured to make any contact he can achieve with the living theater — W.Bridges-Adams >
  < “You must give the people an example of poverty, misery and denial,” he sometimes adjures his disciples — Time >
  importune implies an insistence, especially in repetition, or appeal or request, usually to the point of annoyance or irritation
  < they are importuned to spread the official gospel throughout the community via their patients to the utmost of their ability — J.H.Means >
  < she knew how to look after him without ever imposing herself on him or importuning him — Edmund Wilson >
II. \ˈbeg\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Russian beg, bek, of Turkic origin; akin to Jagatai bäg beg, Turkish bey
: a central Asian, Turkish, or Mogul Indian chieftain or official — often used as a title; compare bey
III. abbreviation
begin; beginning
随便看

 

英语词典包含332784条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/3/20 5:39:16