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单词 massive
释义 mas·sive
I. \ˈmasiv, -aas-, -ais-, -sēv also -əv\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English massiffe, from Middle French massif, from masse mass + -if -ive — more at mass
1.
 a.
  (1) : forming or consisting of a large mass : having a solid bulky form : compact, weighty, heavy
   < massive rocks >
   < massive walls >
   < massive, sturdy furniture — C.B.Kelsey >
   < a massive volume of 600 pages — Times Literary Supplement >
  (2) : not hollow or plated : solid
   < the sheath of his long knife, and other things about him were of massive silver — W.H.Hudson †1922 >
 b.
  (1) : characterized by solid agglomeration of materials (as bricks or stones piled in a wall, solid pisé or concrete)
   < a building of massive construction >
  (2) : composed of or characterized by heavy monumental forms
   < the massive and pointed style of the German Gothic — Frederika Blankner >
 c. : having no regular form but not being necessarily without a crystalline structure
  < massive sandstone >
2.
 a. : having a large, solid, or heavy build
  < faced the massive policewoman — Lois Shea >
  : relatively or imposingly large
  < eyebrows were very massive, almost meeting over the nose — Bram Stoker >
  < a massive policeman's face — Ngaio Marsh >
  < the massive jaw, and the unyielding mouth — Eric Linklater >
 b. : large in quantity, intensity, scope, or degree
  < the most massive odor I have ever known — Havelock Ellis >
  < had a sudden and massive effect on book reading — Publishers' Weekly >
  < a surfeit of war and massive injustice — John Barkham >
  < massive and instant retaliation — Elmer Davis >
 c.
  (1) : large in comparison to what is typical — used especially of medical dosage or of an infective agent
   < a massive dose of penicillin >
  (2) : extensive and severe — used of a pathologic condition
   < a massive hemorrhage >
   < a massive collapse of a lung >
  (3) : impressive or imposing in extent or depth, or through moral or intellectual excellence or grandeur : notable, monumental
   < massive simplicity — there's the pith of greatness in everything the man did — H.J.Laski >
   < a massive simple man, above wile and above suspicion — Francis Hackett >
   < watched Grandmother move with a massive dignity — Ellen Glasgow >
   < the most massive American dramatist of his time — Newsweek >
   < it was this massive figure … who became the master and innovator of his period — M.D.Geismar >
Synonyms:
 massive, massy, bulky, monumental, and substantial can all mean impressively large or heavy. massive stresses bulk and solidity of construction
  < bulky gas tanks — brown, massive, ugly — American Guide Series: New York City >
  < the state capitol at Austin — a massive pile of pink granite, bigger than the capitol at Washington — Green Peyton >
  < one of the most massive programs ever submitted by any president to Congress — Frank Kent >
  massy, not common in spoken English, implies more ponderousness than does massive but equal solidity and strength
  < this oak table top seems to be all of a piece, a massy whole — T.H.Littlefield >
  < a massy building of stone and orange-pink stucco — Al Hine >
  < avalanches … in their low massy thunder tones — John Muir †1914 >
  bulky stresses size, usually implying the occupying of a space out of proportion to the weight of an object and suggesting a consequent difficulty in the maneuvering of the object
  < the rounded bulky form of a fat old lady — Lytton Strachey >
  < compartments were fitted to hold the bulky articles — American Guide Series: Arizona >
  < sitting on the floor, doubled up, bulky in his blue dungarees — Liam O'Flaherty >
  monumental suggests a great size or massiveness that is imposing
  < this striking brick and limestone structure has monumental entrances flanked by chrome and frosted-glass lamps and surmounted by gilt eagles — American Guide Series: North Carolina >
  < the monumental six-volume work on international arbitration — L.M.Sears >
  < his commanding past, his monumental self-confidence — Time >
  substantial, though it can apply to size, stresses solidity and strength of construction, usually implying worth, quality, or stability rather than great size or imposingness of appearance
  < substantial homes for the technical employees of the two corporations — American Guide Series: Nevada >
  < so substantial was the construction that a number of these buildings are standing today in a good state of preservation — American Guide Series: Ind. >
  < this substantial volume, with over 700 pages of text — R.C.K.Ensor >
II. adjective
: having mass
 < a massive boson >
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更新时间:2025/1/11 19:12:54