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单词 bespeak
释义 be·speak
I. \bə̇ˈspēk, bē-\ verb
(be·spoke \-pōk\ ; or archaic be·spake \-pāk\ ; be·spo·ken \-pōkən\ ; or archaic bespoke ; bespeaking ; bespeaks)
Etymology: Middle English bespeken, from Old English bespecan, besprecan to speak about, accuse of, complain, from be- + specan, sprecan to speak — more at speak
intransitive verb
archaic : speak
 < and thus bespake sweet Christabel — S.T.Coleridge >
transitive verb
1. : to arrange for in advance : hire or engage beforehand : order
 < if the place is not bespoken you will be welcome — O.W.Holmes †1935 >
 < the taxi bespoken by cousin Francis to drive him back again to the station — Elizabeth Bowen >
: lay claim to beforehand
 < the Rockefellers, the Fricks, the Morgans entered the North Star Country … bespeaking the ore “forever” — Meridel Le Sueur >
2. : to speak to especially with some formality : address
 < sends one of his friends to bespeak the girl to whom he has been betrothed — A.H.J.Prins >
 < we were bespoken through public address megaphones and told what to do — Christopher Morley >
3.
 a. obsolete : to request or engage (a person) to do something
 b. : request : ask for
  < bespeak a favor >
  < he bespoke me a job with Flood the next time he met him — Andy Adams >
  < bespeaking Federal assistance in the problem — New York Times >
  : request to know : ask about
  < the letter Sir Austin lifted his head from to bespeak his son's wishes — George Meredith >
4.
 a. : to give evidence of : testify to : indicate, signify, reveal
  < noise is the loud laugh that bespeaks the empty mind — O.S.J.Gogarty >
  < shrugged in that faint way which bespoke total indifference — Marcia Davenport >
  < these names bespeak the quality and sincerity of this compilation — J.C.Smith >
 b. : to speak of or show beforehand : foretell, portend
  < murmurings that bespoke imminent rebellion >
Synonyms: see indicate
II. noun
(-s)
1. : a request (as by an actor's patrons) for the presentation of a particular play to be given usually as a benefit performance
2. Britain : a request made to a lending library by a borrower for the loan of a book when it is available
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更新时间:2025/3/10 3:20:30