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单词 maternal
释义 ma·ter·nal
I. \məˈtərnəl, -tə̄n-, -təin-\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French & Medieval Latin; Middle French maternel, from Medieval Latin maternalis, from Latin maternus of a mother, maternal (from mater mother) + -alis -al — more at mother
1. of a language : acquired before any other language : being one's mother language
 < English is their maternal language >
2.
 a.
  (1) : of, relating to, or being like that of a mother : motherly
   < a warm maternal affection for her guest — Dorothy Sayers >
   < maternal instincts >
   < maternal solicitude >
  (2) archaic : being a mother : considered as a mother
   < his maternal country >
  (3) : suggestive of or acting like a mother
   < my maternal waitress advised me in the selection of my lunch — Arnold Bennett >
 b. : belonging to a mother
  < glanced over the maternal shoulder >
3.
 a. : related through a mother or on a mother's side
  < his maternal uncle >
 b. : inherited or derived from a mother
  < exhibited both maternal traits of character and physical characteristics >
 c. : matrilineal
II. noun
(-s)
: mother, matron
 < our frustrated young maternals — Christopher Morley >
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:13:22