释义 |
me·di·ate I. \ˈmēdēə̇t, chiefly Brit ˈmējə̇t or ˈmēdyə̇t; usu -ə̇d.+V\ adjective Etymology: Middle English mediat, from Late Latin mediatus, past participle of mediare to be in the middle, from Latin medius middle — more at mid 1. : occupying a middle position : interposed between the extremes in order of time, place, or rank 2. a. obsolete : fulfilling the function of an intermediary b. archaic : serving as a means : instrumental 3. : acting through an intervening agency : exhibiting indirect causation, connection, or relation < the disease spreads by mediate as well as direct contact — Veterinary Record > • me·di·ate·ly adverb • me·di·ate·ness noun -es II. \ˈmēdēˌāt, usu -ād.+V\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: in sense 1, from Late Latin mediatus, past participle of mediare; in other senses, from Medieval Latin mediatus, past participle of mediare, from Late Latin, to be in the middle intransitive verb 1. archaic : to form a connecting link : be in the middle : intervene 2. a. : to interpose between parties in order to reconcile them or to interpret them to each other < I want to mediate between the two of you now, because if this breach continues it will be the ruin of us all — Robert Graves > b. : to negotiate a compromise of hostile or incompatible viewpoints, demands, or attitudes : reconcile differences < critics … who mediated between extreme points of view — C.I.Glicksberg > transitive verb 1. a. : to bring about by intervention between conflicting parties : effect by action as an intermediary < mediated a settlement satisfactory to both sides > b. : to bring accord out of by action as an intermediary < endeavored to mediate East-West differences on several important issues — Collier's Year Book > < had just finished mediating an industrial dispute — Current Biography > 2. a. : to act as intermediary agent in bringing, effecting, or communicating (as a gift, result, influence) : convey < individuals … mediate the culture to the child — Margaret Mead > b. : to transmit or carry (as a physical process or effect) as intermediate mechanism or agency < apparently the vast majority of papillae can mediate more than one sense quality — F.A.Geldard > |