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单词 bivouac
释义 biv·ouac
I. \ˈbivˌwak also -vəˌw-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: French, from Low German biwake, from bi at, by (from Middle Low German ) + wake guard; akin to Old High German by, at and to Old High German wahha guard, wahhēn, wahhōn to wake — more at wake
1.
 a. obsolete : the watch of a whole army by night when in danger of surprise or attack
 b. : an encampment under little or no shelter usually for a short time; also : the site of such encampment
2. : a camping out for a night; also : a temporary or casual shelter or settlement
II. intransitive verb
(bivouacked ; bivouacked ; bivouacking ; bivouacks also bivouacs)
1. : to encamp with little or no shelter
 < the troops bivouacked there for a week >
2.
 a. : to spend the night in the open
 b. : to put up temporarily : make a casual or temporary settlement
  < the troupe … bivouacked at a three-story house — Milton Esterow >
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更新时间:2025/1/27 7:41:09