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单词 blaze
释义 blaze
I. \ˈblāz\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English blase, from Old English blæse torch, firebrand; akin to Middle High German blas bald, Icelandic blesa blaze on a horse's face, Old English bǣl fire, pyre — more at bald
1.
 a. : a bright and lambent flame
  < with what a blaze the lamp shines forth >
 b. : intense direct light often accompanied by heat
  < the blaze of noon >
2.
 a. : fire:
  (1) : a freely burning flaming fire
   < we'll have a good blaze in a minute >
  (2) : a fire that flares up suddenly and spreads rapidly
   < fires would appear in the most distant places from the main blaze — Mary H. Vorse >
 b. : an instance of blazing : a burning with brightness and flame
  < the crackle and blaze of dry oak logs >
  — compare smolder
3. : something suggesting or resembling a flame or fire: as
 a. : a display of or as if of light
  < the Christmas blaze of shops — Saul Bellow >
 especially : a striking or brilliant display
  < hills covered with a blaze of flowers >
  < a blaze of love, and extinction, was better than a lantern glimmer of the same — Thomas Hardy >
 b. : a bursting forth or active display of some quality
  < a great blaze of patriotism >
  : outburst
  < her words came in a blaze of fury >
 c. : brilliance, brightness
  < the blaze of his auburn hair >
 d. : hell — usually used in plural
  < go to blazes >
  often as an intensive with in
  < where in blazes have you been >
4.
 a. : a hand or combination of cards in certain old card games containing only face cards
 b. : such a hand in some poker games where it ranks between two pairs and three of a kind
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English blasen, from blase, n.
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to burn with bright flame
  < he stirred the fire and the logs blazed up >
 b. : to burn with fervor or passion
  < his eyes blazed with anger >
 c. : to flare up like a fire
  < must this old conflict blaze up again >
2.
 a. : to send forth or reflect glowing or brilliant light
  < the sun blazing overhead >
 b. : to be or become conspicuous or resplendent
  < an intellect that blazed above his fellows like a meteor >
  < the air was frosty, the ridges blazing with color >
3.
 a. : to shoot especially rapidly and repeatedly — usually used with away
  < any but the best would have lost their nerve and blazed away — Fred Majdalany >
 b. : to do or continue to do something vigorously; especially : to utter arguments or reproaches with great intensity
  < they keep blazing away about ideals and principles — John Buchan >
  < she blazed out in anger and disgust >
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to cause to blaze : burn
  < the forests were blazed by the contemptuous use of wood fuel — Bernard Pares >
 b. : to cause the surface of (a food) to flame
  < a pudding blazed with brandy >
2.
 a. : to shine with : be resplendent with
  < the sugar maples blaze their orange glory — L.S.Gannett >
 b. : to show forth : call attention to
  < he blazed his wrath to all who would listen >
  < the stalls and stores blazing their bargains >
Synonyms:
 flame, flare, glare, glow: blaze implies great activity in burning, with suggestions of leaping flame or of radiation of intense heat. Figuratively, it applies to what commands notice by fervency, marked activity, or intensity
  < the pine branches were soon blazing >
  < the sun blazing down on the prairie >
  < Cobbett, the tough, bluff Englishman … lived in the United States from 1792 to 1800 and made the country too hot to hold him by blazing antirevolutionary propaganda — Gilbert Highet >
  < Conkling, eyes blazing, rose to reply and lashed out with all the oratorical fury and savage invective at his command — Sidney Warren >
  < after the heavy rains which come at infrequent intervals, the desert blazes with colorful flowers — American Guide Series: California >
  flame calls attention to leaping or darting tongues of fire, perhaps with less steadiness, intensity, and effectiveness than blaze
  < the paper fire flamed up >
  < discontent with harsh treatment and long hours without pay flamed into open protest — American Guide Series: Arkansas >
  < she flamed forth in public life as an embodiment of democracy, as the hope and cheer of common men — Marvin Lowenthal >
  < the windowpanes, which flamed with a reflected glow — Ellen Glasgow >
  flare may suggest single flames or fires darting up with sudden light or similar lighting effects or sudden bursts of activity or feeling
  < torches flared in the darkness — F.V.W.Mason >
  < the shore shut off the bottom of the tower. You could only see the top, the white tapering over the brown sand until it flared into the red crown that held the light which mariners on a tall bridge could see for more than thirty miles in the night — Wirt Williams >
  < national guardsmen stand ready to move in if violence should flare between the trigger-tempered factions — H.H.Martin >
  < on the Republican side of the aisle tempers flared and fighting words were hurled — New York Times >
  glare suggests a quite bright or dazzling steady light that compels notice and often becomes unpleasant; in figurative uses it may apply to the egregious or flagrant or may connote antipathy or malevolence
  < the sun glaring on the snow >
  < an unshielded light bulb glaring in his eyes >
  < this injustice was peculiarly glaring — T.B.Macaulay >
  < watch a pair of cats, crouching on the brink of a fight. Balefully the eyes glare — Aldous Huxley >
  glow stresses emission of light without flame and may suggest steadiness, luminousness, and duration; in extensions it may indicate showing strong bright color or diffused strong feeling
  < the sun was low in the west, and the sky was glowing — Charles Dickens >
  < the beauty of hills glowing purple with heather — O.S.Nock >
  < what mattered … was the fire that burned within him, that glowed with so strange and marvelous a radiance in almost all he wrote — Aldous Huxley >
III. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English blasen to blow (an instrument), to proclaim, from Middle Dutch blāsen to blow; akin to Old High German blāsan to blow — more at blast
1. : to make public or conspicuous : proclaim, disseminate
 < blaze those virtues which the good would hide — Alexander Pope >
— often used with abroad
 < people who blaze abroad each new bit of scandal >
2. obsolete : blazon 2
IV. noun
(-s)
Etymology: German blas, from Old High German plas; akin to Middle Dutch & Middle Low German bles blaze, Swedish bläs blaze, horse with a blaze, Old Norse blesōttr with a blaze, Middle Low German blare blaze, Old English blæse torch — more at blaze (fire)
1.
 a. : a white mark on the face of a horse, cow, or other animal; especially : a white stripe running down the face to the lips
 b. : a facial pattern in certain cats in which two colors (as red and black) meet along a line down the nose
 c. : a white or gray streak in the hair of the head; especially : one clearly demarked and extending back from the forehead
2.
 a. : a mark made on a tree usually by chipping off a piece of the bark
 b. : a trail or road marked out by blazes
 c. : something serving as a clew to or identification of a course or way to be followed
  < she must try to find her way by the blazes of former emotion — Kathleen Sproul >
3. : patch I 5
V. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
1. : to mark (a tree) usually by chipping off a piece of bark
 < go through the lot and blaze the trees to be cut this winter >
2.
 a. : to mark out (as a path) by making blazes on trees
  < blazed a trail through the mountains >
 b. : to lead or pioneer in some direction or activity
  < the new Russia promised, for a time, to follow the liberal democratic path the United States had blazed — Oscar Handlin >
  < we blaze open a vast new territory of enjoyment — John Gassner >
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更新时间:2024/11/12 14:09:39