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单词 bombast
释义 bom·bast
I. \ˈbämˌbast, -baa(ə)st\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: modification of Middle French bombace, from Medieval Latin bombac-, bombax cotton, alteration of Latin bombyc-, bombyx silkworm, silk, from Greek bombyk-, bombyx silkworm, silk garment, probably of Persian origin; akin to Persian pamba cotton
1. obsolete : cotton or any soft fibrous material used as padding or stuffing
2. : a pretentious inflated style of speech or writing
 < adolescent bombast about Destiny and Youth >
Synonyms:
 rhapsody, rant, fustian, rodomontade: bombast indicates a verbose grandiosity or pretentious inflation of language and style disproportionate to thought
  < the rant and bombast and sentimental cant of politics — Florence Converse >
  < in the days when a more decorated style was fashionable in many quarters, bombast and extravagance were common in the press — F.L.Mott >
  rhapsody may suggest ecstatic effusiveness, extravagant and often incoherent
  < a rhapsody of enchanting images which “led to nothing” — Times Literary Supplement >
  < his characters, because of the intensity of his feeling about them, are excellently drawn, but he writes as though he had uncovered a new religion and thought it deserved a rhapsody, at least — New Yorker >
  rant is likely to suggest sustained violence of expression
  < Williams, in a characteristic prose rant, writes as if free verse were one of the inalienable rights for which the American Revolution was fought — Irving Howe >
  < the hoarse rant of that demagogue fills the air and distracts the people's minds — Max Ascoli >
  fustian suggests or may suggest a filling or padding with the sonorous or grandiloquent but inane
  < lines of Jonson, detached from their context, look like inflated or empty fustian — T.S.Eliot >
  < condemned as literary because its characters speak the fustian of pretentious books — C.E.Montague >
  rodomontade may suggest the bluster or swaggering rant of the mountebank, braggart, or demagogue
  < the brothers set about abusing each other in good round terms and with each intemperate sally their phrases became more deeply colored with the tincture of Victorian rodomontade — Ngaio Marsh >
II. \(ˈ) ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ sometimes bəmˈ ̷ ̷\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
1. archaic : pad, stuff
2. : to make speciously impressive : inflate : make bombastic
 < a book bombasted with attempts at wit >
III. \ˈbämˌ ̷ ̷\ adjective
archaic : pretentious, inflated
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:38:38