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单词 minus
释义 mi·nus
I. \ˈmīnəs\ preposition
Etymology: Middle English mynus, from Latin minus, neuter of minor smaller, less — more at minor
1. : diminished by : with the subtraction or deduction of : less
 < seven minus four equals three >
 < list price minus the discount >
 < his ideas added up to Communism minus violence — Hallam Tennyson >
— compare plus
2. : deprived of : having lost : wanting : without
 < came out of the army minus a hand — Drew Middleton >
 < she met him, minus the book, but carrying a … balloon — Phil Stong >
II. noun
(-es)
1. : minus sign
 < rendered quantitative by the use of pluses, minuses, and marks denoting extreme degrees of the behavior in question — F.H.Allport >
2. : a negative quantity
 < an overdose of philosophical … conclusions and a minus of historical or other data — J.B.Mason >
3. : something (as a deficiency or defect) held to resemble a negative quantity
 < over against these advantages outside critics set a great minusNew Republic >
III. adjective
1.
 a. : requiring subtraction
  < the minus sign >
 b. : algebraically negative
  < a minus quantity >
2. : having negative qualities or characteristics
 < a boy … might live in a minus neighborhood but not be a delinquent — Edwin Powers & Helen Witmer >
 < plus or minus reactions to women … or men with beards — Jerome Frank >
3.
 a. : reacting sexually to a morphologically indistinguished but physiologically separable plus form — used of lower fungi in which maleness and femaleness are indeterminable as such; compare heterothallic, mating type
 b. : of, relating to, or exhibiting such a sexual character
4. : of lesser quality than — used postpositively
 < hesitated to give it a grade so high as C minusAmerican Literature >
5. : smaller than a specified size
 < stocks of minus 2-inch stone — Pit & Quarry >
 < all powders were minus 200 mesh — American Journal of Veterinary Research >
6. : absorbing principally light of its own hue — used of subtractive color primaries
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更新时间:2025/1/11 21:09:55