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单词 brawl
释义 brawl
I. \ˈbrȯl\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English brawlen; perhaps akin to Dutch & Low German brallen to brag
intransitive verb
1. : to quarrel usually noisily : wrangle violently
 < when statesmen brawled with each other outrageously — American Guide Series: Texas >
2. : to complain loudly : raise a clamor
 < mobs brawling about unfair rationing of food >
3. : to make a loud confused noise (as of water of a rapid stream running over stones)
 < the Miami river … brawled over 25 feet of rapids in the North Fork — Marjory S. Douglas >
transitive verb
1. obsolete : to call down violently : revile
2. : to shout (as orders) in a loud often hoarse voice
 < sergeants brawling out commands >
3. archaic : to force or drive by shouting or reviling
II. noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English, from brawlen, v.
1.
 a. : a loud, angry, or disorderly quarrel
  < a brawl between husband and wife that kept the whole neighborhood awake >
 b.
  (1) : a rough noisy and often prolonged hand-to-hand fight
   < a barroom brawl >
  (2) slang : a social affair : dance, party; especially : a drinking party
   < she always tosses a perfectly savage brawl for all the … students — A.O.Myrer >
2. : a loud tumultuous noise
 < the spring run became quite a trout brook and its tiny murmur a loud brawl — John Burroughs >
Synonyms:
 broil, riot, fracas, melee, row, rumpus, scrap: brawl indicates a noisy fight or quarrel with racket, recrimination, hurly-burly, and angry blows
  < a howling brawl amongst vicious hoodlums — Jean Stafford >
  < the settlers in the river towns shivered excitedly at the uproar of the loggers' drunken brawls, the shattering of the tavern's glassware — American Guide Series: Minnesota >
  broil indicates a disordered, confused turmoil, conflict, or fight without clear issues or demarcation between contestants
  < but village mirth breeds contests, broils, and blows — P.B.Shelley >
  < plunging us in all the broils of the European nations — Thomas Jefferson >
  riot may indicate a turbulent tumultuous uproar participated in by a number of persons with violent action breaking civil peace
  < the draft riots in Civil War days >
  < angered supporters of both teams swarmed out of the stands and the game turned into a riot >
  fracas may apply to an excited disturbance or noisy quarrel, with or without blows
  < cowboys hurt in a gambling fracas — Laura Krey >
  melee suggests a swirling unclear series of hand-to-hand conflicts or something similar
  < in such a melee, of course, no chronicler could be very clear, and the more active of the knights are much confused — E.V.Lucas >
  < in 1934, 8000 lettuce pickers struck; when the police attempted to break up picket lines, the resultant melee in which blood was shed made headlines — American Guide Series: California >
  row applies to any noisy demonstration or fight; rumpus may intensify suggestions of disturbance and commotion; scrap indicates a fight, often inconsequential, or a noisy sharp quarrel
  < a crockery-smashing family row — Edward Sackville-West & Desmond Shawe-Taylor >
  < but the row went a good deal deeper than a mere squabble in the children's schoolroom — Alan Moorehead >
  < such a rumpus that everybody in the neighborhood took sides — L.C.Douglas >
  < a bare-knuckled political scrapNew Republic >
III.
variant of branle
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更新时间:2024/11/11 23:09:35