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单词 waive
释义 waive
\ˈwāv\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English weiven, from Old North French weyver, from waif lost, unclaimed — more at waif
1. : to declare (as a woman failing to defend an accusation) outside the benefit and protection of feudal law
2.
 a. archaic : to give up (as a position, custom, or intention) : forsake
  < waived his intention of landing on that island, and steered for Ternate — James Mill >
 b. obsolete : to withdraw (as a motion) formally
3. : to throw away (stolen goods) : abandon — compare waif I 1b
4. archaic : to shunt aside (as a danger or duty) : evade, decline
 < the most effectual mode of … waiving all discussions — Sir Walter Scott >
 < 'tis still the wiser way to waive contention with superior sway — Alexander Pope >
5. obsolete : to neglect to take advantage of : disregard
6.
 a. : to relinquish voluntarily (as a legal right)
  < waive a jury trial >
  < waive fulfillment of certain onerous provisions of a contract >
 b. : to refrain from pressing or enforcing (as a claim or rule) : dispense with : forgo
  < waive a portion of the tax due >
  < waives his opposition to the bill >
  < waive the customary formalities >
  < waived the club rules to admit him >
7. : to put off from immediate consideration : defer, postpone
 < waiving this theory for the present, let us resume the inquiry — John Marshall >
8. : to dismiss (as a person or thought) with or as if with a wave of the hand
 < evils … are not magically waived out of existence — John Dewey >
 < waive the whole business aside — O.S.J.Gogarty >
 < said “no” and waived them off — E.L.Masters >
Synonyms: see relinquish
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更新时间:2024/11/12 13:43:52