释义 |
welsh I. adjective or welch \ˈwelsh, -lch\ Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: Middle English walisch, welisch, from Old English (northern & Midland dialect) wælisc, welisc Celtic, Welsh, foreign, from Old English Walh, Wealh Celtic, Welshman, foreigner (of Celtic origin; akin to the source of Latin Volcae, a Celtic people of southeastern Gaul) + -isc -ish 1. a. : of, relating to, or characteristic of Wales b. : of, relating to, or characteristic of the Welsh people 2. : of, relating to, or characteristic of the Welsh language II. noun or welch \“\ Etymology: Middle English Walsche, Welsse, from walisch, welisch, adjective 1. plural in construction, capitalized : the natives or inhabitants of Wales descended from romanized Britons 2. -es capitalized : a Celtic language of the Welsh people possessing an extensive and actively growing literature and used as the language of education in some communities in Wales — see indo-european languages table 3. -es usually capitalized : welsh pony 4. or welsh black a. usually capitalized W&B : a Welsh breed of large black dual-purpose cattle b. -es usually capitalized W & often capitalized B : an animal of this breed 5. a. usually capitalized : a Welsh breed of longbodied lop-eared swine of good bacon type b. or welsh pig -es usually capitalized W & often capitalized P : an animal of this breed III. intransitive verb or welch \“\ (-ed/-ing/-es) Etymology: probably from welsh (I) 1. : to cheat by avoiding payment of bets < welshed on a daily-double payoff > 2. : to avoid dishonorably the fulfillment of an obligation < welsh on its contract with the government for slum clearance — New Republic > |