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单词 capable
释义 ca·pa·ble
\ˈkāpəbəl, rapid -pb-\ adjective
(sometimes -er/-est)
Etymology: Middle French or Late Latin; Middle French capable, from Late Latin capabilis, irregular from Latin capere to take, contain — more at heave
1. archaic
 a. : able to take in, contain, receive, or accommodate
  < a room capable of 20 people >
  < a harbor capable of the largest ships >
 b. : able to perceive or comprehend
  < an ear capable of faint sounds >
  < when he became capable of ordinary occurrences she detailed all — James Stephens >
2. : constituted, situated, or characterized as susceptible or open to being affected — used postpositively with following of
 < such as we, not capable of death or pain — John Milton >
 < an order capable of execution >
 < a passage capable of misinterpretation >
 < a formal doctrine capable of being expressed in a few catchwords — Lewis Mumford >
3. obsolete : inclusive, comprehensive
 < a capable and wide revenge — Shakespeare >
4. : having sufficient power, prowess, intelligence, resources, strength, or other needed attributes to perform or accomplish — usually used postpositively with of followed by a gerund or actional noun
 < a highly intelligent man, capable of close application of mind — Charles Dickens >
 < children are not capable of looking after their own interests — Bertrand Russell >
 < ships capable of facing the heavy seas — J.A.Froude >
5. : marked by or possessed of a predisposition to : having characteristics or personality traits conducive to or admitting of — used postpositively with of
 < all who are capable of absorption in an inward passion — Bertrand Russell >
 < this woman is capable of murder by violence — Robert Graves >
 < a grace and dexterity of which no common maid is capable — Lafcadio Hearn >
6. : possessed of or marked by general efficiency and ability and by adequate resourcefulness, skill, and reliability
 < capable pilots >
 < the capable direction of the play >
 < the capable fashioning fingers of the artist — W.S.Maugham >
 < still composed, still capable, still mistress of herself and any emergency — Ellen Glasgow >
7. obsolete : having legal qualification or right to own, enjoy, or perform
 < of my land … to make thee capable — Shakespeare >
Synonyms: see able
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更新时间:2024/12/23 18:31:17