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单词 neat
释义 neat
I. \ˈnēt, usu -ēd.+V\ noun
(plural neat)
Etymology: Middle English net, neet, from Old English nēat; akin to Old High German nōz head of cattle, Old Norse naut; all from a prehistoric North Germanic-West Germanic noun akin to Old English nēotan to make use of, enjoy, Old High German niozzan, Old Norse njōta, Gothic niutan
: the common domestic bovine (Bos taurus); also : cattle of this or sometimes of other species of the genus Bos
 < neat cattle >
 < neat stall >
 < neat leather >
 < a lion in a herd of neat — Shakespeare >
II. adjective
(-er/-est)
Etymology: Middle French net, from Latin nitidus bright, lustrous, neat, from nitēre to shine; akin to Middle Irish niam luster, beauty, Old Irish nōib holy, Old Persian naiba- beautiful
1. : bright, shining — used chiefly in the phrase neat as a new pin
2.
 a. : free from admixture or adulteration : undiluted
  < neat brandy >
  < a remark is not to be taken neat, but watered with the ideas of common sense — O.W.Holmes †1894 >
 b. : made without sand
  < neat cement >
  < neat plaster >
 c. of raw silk : free from loops, lumps, breaks, or hairiness
3. obsolete : finely or smartly dressed
 < still to be neat, still to be dressed as if going to a feast — Ben Jonson >
4.
 a. : free from whatever clutters, blurs, or confuses : having sharp outlines on even, smooth surfaces
  < neat patch >
  < neat joint >
  < neat handwriting >
 b. : free from complication or irregularity or contradiction : simply or symmetrically arranged or constituted
  < neat set of rules >
  < hated to have her neat plans upset >
  < not all human problems have neat solutions >
 c. : achieved or performed with precision and economy of effort : deft, adroit
  < neat theft >
  < a neat way of carving up a chicken >
  < mathematics … retains the neat exactness of the surgeon's knife — Bertrand Russell >
 d. : clever, ingenious
  < saw through his neat little plan >
  < neat device for shelling peas >
 e. : capable of quick and accurate performance
  < small neat hands >
  < a neat-fingered worker >
5. : orderly, tidy
 < neat housewife >
 < the cat is neat in its habits >
6.
 a. : clear, net
  < neat profit >
 b. : gratifying
  < a neat little fortune >
7. slang : wonderful, fine, admirable — used to express general enthusiastic approval
 < neat bicycle >
 < we had a neat time at the circus >
Synonyms:
 tidy, trim, trig, snug, shipshape, spick-and-span: neat may call forth suggestions of blended clearness and order, particularly the latter, freedom from clutter, jumble, disorder, confusion, complication, or adventitious addition
  < she could be to the last degree slatternly. Or she could be as neat as a pin — Arnold Bennett >
  < as a rule he was neat in his person, but now his clothes were in disorder — W.S.Maugham >
  < neat minds, who prefer things in their proper places, ticketed and pigeon-holed — W.M.Dixon >
  tidy now commonly suggests a pleasing neatness and order diligently maintained
  < he's always tidy without being smart; his coat is old and his trousers are uncreased, but they're both clean, and nothing's loose or torn — Richard Harrison >
  < he told me of his childhood in the tidy brick house, and of his mother's passionate orderliness — W.S.Maugham >
  trim suggests neat smartness like that given by clean lines, good proportion, and compact, orderly arragement
  < a trim clipper ship >
  < spotless and trim, with shining spectacles and a white apron — Eden Phillpotts >
  < the sward was trim as any garden lawn — Alfred Tennyson >
  trig may suggest jaunty neatness
  < so trig in fashionable clothes that he made me feel awkward and uncomfortable — Irving Bacheller >
  snug may suggest trim neatness with compact order in stowage and fine firmness of line and construction
  < a snug little ship >
  < Farmer Matson reached the snug little cabin which was his headquarters — F.V.W.Mason >
  shipshape implies a tidiness and order befitting a ship likely to undergo sudden peril or difficulty
  < in shipshape order >
  < leaving the account in shipshape condition >
  spick-and-span suggests the brightness and freshness of the completely clean
  < no spots came on his clothes. No slovenly habits crept upon him. He was always spick-and-span — W.A.White >
  < the automobile owner who likes to keep his car spick-and-span between washings — New Yorker >
III. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
1. obsolete : to make neat : trim, groom
2. obsolete : net IV
IV. \ˈnēt, usu -ēd.+V\ adverb
: neatly
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更新时间:2024/9/24 18:28:28