释义 |
wind·ing I. \ˈwīndiŋ, -dēŋ\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, from Old English windung, something twined or plaited, a hurdle, from windan to wind + -ung -ing 1. a. (1) : the material (as wire or rope) that is wound or coiled about an object (as an armature) (2) : a single turn of the wound material b. chiefly dialect : a pliable rod : withy 2. a. : the action of coiling, twining, or twisting a pliable material about an object or about itself < the winding of thread on a spool > < silk winding > b. : the manner of winding pliable material about an object — see series winding, shunt winding 3. a. : a curved or sinuous course, passage, or line < knows all the windings of the cave — A.A.Grace > b. (1) : movement or progress in a curve or a series of curves < following the windings of the creek until it led us far back into the hills — Mary S. Broome > (2) : a sinuous movement in conduct or thought : a devious or tortuous way or method — usually used in plural < all the windings of this sordid intrigue — J.W.Beach > 4. a. : the act or action of hoisting or pulling by means of a mechanism that winds (as a winch) b. : the act or action of tightening a spring or other mechanism (as in a clock or watch) by turning a key, stem, or screw 5. : the state, quality, or fact of being twisted or warped out of a plane < drove wooden piles that would stay out of winding > 6. : a defective gait of a horse in which one foreleg is twisted in front of and around the other II. adjective Etymology: from present participle of wind (IV) 1. : marked by winding: as a. : having a pronounced curve < the rough winding stairs of the medieval fortress — Claudia Cassidy > especially : spiral b. : having a course that winds < a winding road > c. : digressive, rambling < the conclusion of the long and winding stories — Sir Walter Scott > 2. obsolete : tricky, deceitful, wily 3. : staggering, reeling < a kick that sent him winding — G.S.Perry > • wind·ing·ly adverb • wind·ing·ness noun -es |