释义 |
wine I. \ˈwīn\ noun (-s) Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle English win, from Old English wīn; akin to Old High German wīn wine, Old Norse vīn, Gothic wein; all from a prehistoric Germanic word borrowed from Latin vinum wine, or non-Indo-European origin; akin to the source of Greek oinos wine, Armenian gini 1. a. : the fermented juice of the grape containing varying percentages of alcohol and having a composition and character that depends chiefly upon the grapes used and the climate and soil of the area in which they are grown — see appetizer wine, dessert wine, fortified wine, sparkling wine, table wine; red wine, rosé, white wine; generic wine, varietal wine; high wine, low wine b. : a wine, mixture of water and wine, or wine substitute (as grape juice) used in Christian communion services : sacramental wine c. : a pharmaceutical preparation using fined wine as a vehicle < wine of iron > 2. : the usually fermented juice of various agricultural products (as peaches, oranges, blackberries) used as a beverage 3. : something resembling wine especially in an ability to invigorate, intoxicate, or spread a feeling of well-being < his was the sparkling wine of speech — Manchester Guardian Weekly > < tasted the wine of audience approbation — Western Speech > < could catch … the wine of a high, clean air — Emerson Hough > 4. : wineglass 1 < shearing off … wines to their proper height — Percival Marson > 5. Britain : a social gathering in an English university at which wine is served < when I go out to a wine I always bring my own straws — W.W.Reade > 6. : a variable color averaging a dark red that is yellower and duller than cranberry, yellower, less strong, and very slightly lighter than average garnet, and bluer and duller than pomegranate II. verb (-ed/-ing/-s) transitive verb : to treat to wine : provide with wine especially at a dinner < would wine and dine the … members of Congress — American > intransitive verb : to drink wine especially with a dinner < wined and dined with the leading citizens of each country during his tour of Europe > |