| 释义 | ca·the·dral I. \kəˈthēdrəl\ adjective
 Etymology: Middle English, from Late Latin cathedralis, from Latin cathedra + -alis -al
 1.  : of, relating to, or containing a cathedra : of, relating to, or being a bishop's church
 < a cathedral church >
 2.  : emanating from the chair of office or authority (as of a bishop) : official, authoritative
 < a cathedral pronouncement >
 3.  : fit for or suggestive of a cathedral
 < great elms forming cathedral arches above its roads — Phyllis Duganne >
 II. noun
 (-s)
 Etymology: Late Latin cathedralis, probably short for (assumed) ecclesia cathedralis cathedral church
 1.
 a.  : a church that contains a cathedra and that is officially the principal church of a diocese
 < the Cathedral of St. John the Divine in New York >
 b.  : a church that was once a bishop's church
 c.  : any of various large or important nonepiscopal churches
 2.
 a.  : something that resembles or suggests a cathedral especially in its proportions or architectural features
 < a Broadway cinema cathedral >
 < that red-brick secular cathedral, Memorial Hall — A.N.Whitehead >
 < elms that turn those streets into great cathedrals in summer — Maxwell Mays >
 b.  : the chapter house of a Scottish rite consistory
 3.  : plum purple
 III. adjective
 of women's formal apparel  : having a length that reaches the floor and trails behind
 < cathedral veil >
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