释义 |
ca·thol·i·cism \kəˈthäləˌsizəm, kaˈ-\ noun (-s) Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: probably from French catholicisme, from catholique catholic + -isme -ism 1. : the faith, practice, or system of the Catholic church : adherence to the Catholic church < by Catholicism is meant that traditional faith expressed in the days of “the undivided Church” — W.N.Pittenger > < Greek, Roman, and Anglican Catholicism > 2. : the faith, practice, or system of a Catholic church, specifically the Roman Catholic Church : catholicity 1a 3. : a peculiarity or characteristic of a Catholic 4. : a political philosophy derived chiefly from the doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church and constituting the primary basis of the principles and policies of Catholic political parties < Catholicism inclines toward socialism on many economic questions > |