释义 |
ce·men·ta·tion \ˌsēˌmenˈtāshən\ noun (-s) 1. : the act or process of cementing : the state of being cemented < cementation of sand into stone > 2. a. : a process that consists in surrounding a solid body with the powder of other substances and heating the whole to a degree not sufficient to cause fusion, the physical properties of the body being changed by chemical combination with the powder < iron becomes steel by cementation with charcoal > < green glass becomes porcelain by cementation with sand > b. : the process of obtaining a metal from a solution of one of its compounds by precipitation with another metal (as the obtaining of copper from a solution of copper sulfate by means of metallic iron) |