请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 offend
释义 of·fend
\əˈfend\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English offenden, from Middle French offendre, from Latin offendere, from of- (from ob- to, toward, against) + -fendere to strike — more at ob-, defend
intransitive verb
1. obsolete : trip, stumble
2.
 a. : to transgress the moral or divine law : sin
  < if it be a sin to covet honor, I am the most offending soul alive — Shakespeare >
 b. : to act in violation of a law, rule, or code : do wrong — used often with against
  < that only those … who will never again offend against the law should be paroled — Fred Finsley >
3.
 a. : to cause difficulty or discomfort or injury
  < took off his shoe and removed the offending pebble >
 b. : to cause dislike, anger, or vexation
  < take care that your dog does not … offend on the common staircase — Agnes M. Miall >
  < a fabric of brick and asbestos that would not offend in that landscape — Bryan Morgan >
transitive verb
1.
 a. : violate, transgress
  < a contract not offending a statute … might still be in restraint of trade — C.A.Cooke >
  < at the risk of offending the canons of reviewing — J.N.L.Baker >
 b. obsolete : to strike against : attack, assail
 c. : to cause pain to : hurt, injure
  < tasteless billboards that offend the eye >
  < the horse … develops … bony growths around the joints that have been offended — R.R.Dykstra >
2. obsolete : to oppose or obstruct in duty : cause to sin
 < if thy right eye offend thee, pluck it out — Mt 5:29 (Authorized Version) >
3. : to cause to feel vexed or resentful : hurt the feelings of
 < some people might be offended at mentioning a novelist in church — Compton Mackenzie >
 < friend of my youth may remember something in a different shape and be offended with my book — W.B.Yeats >
Synonyms:
 affront, insult, outrage: offend indicates causing vexation, resentment, or hurt feelings or occasionally violating notions of what is proper or right
  < begged pardon for having displeased her. In a softened tone she declared herself not at all offended — Jane Austen >
  < hurt and offended by Ivy's rudeness — Willa Cather >
  < an old man asks her to become his mistress: she is not much offended morally, nor is she horrified — E.K.Brown >
  affront indicates treating with incivility, lack of consideration, rudeness, or contempt, either with willful intent or deliberate indifference to courtesy
  < a vigor, resolution, and at times an arrogance, which affronted his contemporaries — New Republic >
  < further affronted every soldier by saying that as things stood, England's only defense was the navy — Anthony West >
  insult indicates a deliberate, insolent, wanton causing of another's shame, hurt pride, or humiliation
  < he would insult them flagrantly; he would fling his hands in the air and thunder at their ignorance — Louis Auchincloss >
  outrage applies to flagrant, egregious offense calling forth extreme feelings
  < outraged at the aspersions upon the character of his old friend — S.H.Adams >
  < deputies, outraged because they thought Mendès was appealing over their heads to the people, broke into an angry roar — Time >
随便看

 

英语词典包含332784条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/9 6:48:46