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单词 ordain
释义 or·dain
\ȯrˈdān, ȯ(ə)ˈ-\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English ordeinen, from Old French ordener (3d singular present ordeine), from Late Latin & Latin; Late Latin ordinare to ordain (a clergyman), from Latin, to put in order, arrange, appoint, from ordin-, ordo order — more at order
transitive verb
1. : arrange, order, regulate, manage, conduct
 < a boy not yet fit to ordain his life — Oliver La Farge >
2.
 a.
  (1) : to invest with ministerial or sacerdotal functions : introduce into the office of the Christian ministry by the laying on of hands or by other forms : set apart by the ceremony of ordination — compare consecrate
  (2) : to invest with regal functions by a religious ceremony
   < ordained king in Westminster Abbey — F.M.Stenton >
 b. : to establish by appointment, decree, or law : constitute, institute, enact
  < the plan was ordained by the governor and judges — American Guide Series: Michigan >
  < ordained a form of government closely resembling an absolute monarchy — E.O.Hauser >
 c. : to predestine or destine as part of a divine plan, by the force of circumstances, or as necessary in the nature of things : fate
  < truly ordained to be one of the world's great crossroads — H.F.Bain >
  < ordained to be hewers of wood and drawers of water — Newsweek >
  < the end is ordained by fate — C.H.Rickword >
 d. : to order by fiat or by virtue of great or supreme authority : command, decree
  < ordained that the best gumtrees were to be left standing — Rex Ingamells >
  < cannot ordain that so many tons of steel be produced when the ore and steel plants are not in existence — F.A.Ogg & Harold Zink >
intransitive verb
: to issue an order : decree, command
 < so great Jove ordains >
Synonyms: see dictate
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更新时间:2024/11/14 5:20:24