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单词 cleanse
释义 cleanse
\ˈklenz\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English clensen, from Old English clǣnsian to purify, from clǣne pure
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to release, deliver, or absolve from sin or guilt : rid of any moral blemish
  < a group of sinners reveal their wickedness and are cleansed and redeemed — A.M.Sullivan >
  < seeking for that which shall cleanse me — George Meredith >
 also : free, absolve
  < our hearts cleansed of all evil >
 b. : to rid one of (moral or spiritual taint) as if by washing — sometimes used with away
  < mysterious means of purification by which they proposed to cleanse away the defilements of the soul — W.R.Inge >
 c. : to free or purge of what is spurious, degrading, or vitiating
  < a city cleansed of graft, gangsterism, and prostitution >
 also : to eradicate as spurious, degrading, or vitiating — used with from
  < all feeling of pity had been cleansed from him >
 d. : to free or rid of any undesirable feature or condition
  < a smile cleansing his face of all severities — R.P.Warren >
 especially : to purge (a political party or other organization) of disruptive or dissident elements
  < found it necessary to cleanse party ranks >
2.
 a. : to wash, brush, or scrub with water or a detergent solution
  < a floor covering that is easily cleansed >
 also : to wipe clean (as with oil or cosmetic cream)
 b. : to wipe free of surface accumulation (as with absorbent waste or tissues)
 c. : to free of extraneous or undesired matter; especially : to rid (air) of foul or noxious gases
 d. archaic : to cause to recover from disease or injury to health : heal
  < raise the dead, cleanse lepers — Mt 10:8(Revised Standard Version) >
  < and immediately his leprosy was cleansed — Mt 8:3(Revised Standard Version) >
 e. Britain : to sweep and clean (streets) of refuse and snow : scavenge
 f. : to wash or flush out or dislodge
  < cleanse nematodes from the intestines of sheep >
  < cleanse dirt from a wound >
3. : to make ceremonially clean : free from pollution or purify in a religious sense
 < cleansed through baptism >
 < cleansed from the effects of a ritual oath >
intransitive verb
: to undergo a cleansing process : become clean
 < utensils that cleanse easily >
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:20:44