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单词 predilection
释义 predi·lec·tion
\|predəl|ekshən, -də|le- also -rēdəl- sometimes -rēˌdī|le-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: French prédilection, from Medieval Latin praedilectus, (past participle of praediligere to prefer, love more, from Latin prae- pre- + diligere to love) + French -ion — more at diligent
: a favorable prepossession : inclination, liking, preference
 < a predilection for straight bourbon — C.V.Little >
Synonyms:
 partiality, prepossession, prejudice, bias: predilection indicates a previous liking or temperamental predisposition
  < one or two authors of fiction for whom I have a predilection and whose works I look out for — A.C.Benson >
  < the person with a predilection for history may think of such treasured shrines as Independence Hall, Valley Forge Park, and the Gettysburg Battlefields — American Guide Series: Pennsylvania >
  partiality indicates a disposition to favor a person or thing, sometimes unfairly or with partisanship or undue fondness
  < fond partiality for their own daughters' performance, and total indifference to any other person's — Jane Austen >
  < sometimes newcomers to the fleet were a bit annoyed over the skipper's partiality toward this absentminded youth — L.C.Douglas >
  prepossession implies a fixed idea or notion, especially a value judgment, that dominates and is likely to preclude objective judgment of something seeming counter to it
  < we have not only to realise how our own prepossessions and the metaphysical figments of our own creation have obscured the simple realities of religion and science alike — Havelock Ellis >
  prejudice indicates a preconceived notion, a judgment before evidence is available, or an unreasoned prepossession, often an unfavorable one marked by suspicion, dislike, or antipathy
  < but she had prejudices on the side of ancestry; she had a value for rank and consequence, which blinded her a little to the faults of those who possessed them — Jane Austen >
  < every one I knew well in Sligo despised Nationalists and Catholics, but all disliked England with a prejudice that had come down perhaps from the days of the Irish Parliament — W.B.Yeats >
  bias may indicate an imbalance or distortion in judgment with a resulting unreasoned and unfair inclination for or against a person or thing
  < we can discover some of our own peculiarities, our own particular slant or bias — A.J.Toynbee >
  < the personal bias of the brilliant founder of psychoanalysis has given the Freudian psychology more than one twist — Edward Sapir >
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更新时间:2024/11/12 11:11:06