释义 |
dis·train \də̇ˈstrān\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English distreynen, from Old French destreign-, destrein-, stem of destreindre to press, oppress, force, from Medieval Latin distringere to compel, distrain, from Latin, to hinder, molest, from dis- dis- (I) + stringere to draw tight, press together — more at strain transitive verb 1. a. (1) : to coerce or punish by levying a distress (2) : to levy a distress upon in order to obtain payment of a debt by sale of the goods taken b. : to seize as a pledge or indemnification : take possession of as security (as on nonpayment of rent or the reparation of an injury done) : take by distress < distrain goods for rent or an amercement > c. obsolete : to seize by force : confiscate 2. obsolete a. : confine, constrict, bind b. : distress, afflict, torment 3. obsolete : rend, tear intransitive verb : to levy a distress — often used with upon or on |