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单词 compress
释义 com·press
I. \kəmˈpres\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
Etymology: Middle English compressen, from Late Latin compressare, from Latin compressus, past participle of comprimere to compress, from com- + -primere (from premere to press) — more at press
transitive verb
: to reduce the volume, size, duration, density, or degree of concentration of by or as if by pressure: as
 a. : to make (an opening or the inner capacity of) smaller : constrict, close
  < compress a severed artery >
 b.
  (1) : to press together : squeeze
   < compress a bundle under one's arm >
   < his lips were … compressed by thought — Thomas Hardy >
  (2) obsolete : embrace
 c. : to make hard or solid
  < the lint is then blown into the press and compressed into bales — American Guide Series: Tennessee >
 d. : repress, restrain
  < compress an angry mob >
  < the culprit … sat compressing hysterics before him — George Meredith >
 e. : to reduce the volume of by pressure
  < compress air >
 f. : condense
  < compress much thought into few words >
  < the government … compressed into less than five years … what might have otherwise taken a generation — F.L.Allen >
 g. : to make smaller in size
  < when the bird drops it immediately squats and compresses its plumage — W.F.Brown b.1903 >
  < the gunman compressed his body against the shadowy wall >
 h. : to subject (a workman) to compression in an air lock
intransitive verb
: to undergo compression
 < if plates are mounted on wood blocks, these blocks may compress a great deal under pressure — Theory & Practice of Presswork >
Synonyms: see contract
II. \ˈkämˌpres\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Middle French compresse, from compresser to compress, from Late Latin compressare
1.
 a. : a covering consisting usually of a folded cloth that is applied and held firmly by the aid of a bandage over a wound dressing to prevent oozing
 b. : a folded wet or dry cloth applied firmly to a part (as to allay inflammation)
2. : a machine for compressing cotton bales as they come from the gin
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更新时间:2024/9/22 20:27:59