释义 |
con·firmed \-md\ adjective Etymology: Middle English confermed chronic, inveterate, from past participle of confermen to confirm : made firm or established (as by stengthening, accustoming, or settling by long continuance, habitual usage, or determined or expressed preference): a. : made resolute : encouraged, fortified < southern zealots confirmed by early successes at Bull Run > b. : given to habit so long-continued or to a way of acting or thinking so resolutely adhered to that change is unlikely < confirmed pedestrians like my father and me — George Santayana > c. : marked by long continuance : deeply ingrained : constantly practiced < like all other confirmed habits … easier to obey than to break — Ellen Glasgow > d. : having received the rite of confirmation Synonyms: see inveterate |