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单词 consider
释义 con·sid·er
\kənˈsidə(r)\ verb
(considered ; considered ; considering \-d(ə)riŋ\ ; considers)
Etymology: Middle English consideren, from Middle French considerer, from Latin considerare, literally, to observe the stars, from com- + -siderare (from sider-, sidus star, constellation) — more at sidereal
transitive verb
1. : to reflect on : think about with a degree of care or caution
 < before she could consider what to do, her husband came in — Thomas Hardy >
 < consider how serious your position is >
2. : to think of, regard, or treat in an attentive, solicitous, or kindly way
 < he considered her every wish >
3. : to look at or gaze on steadily or with earnest reflection
 < the old gentleman considered him attentively — Edith Wharton >
4. : to think of : come to view, judge, or classify
 < consider thrift essential >
 < consider a leader to be unwise >
5. obsolete : requite, remunerate
6. : to regard highly : respect, esteem
 < he is more considered abroad than here >
7. : to be of the opinion : suppose
 < I consider it's best that he left when he did >
8. : to give thought to with a view to purchasing, accepting, or adopting
 < consider an apartment >
 < consider a trade-in on a car >
intransitive verb
1. obsolete : to look attentively
 < then the priest shall consider: and, behold, if the leprosy have covered all his flesh, he shall pronounce him clean that hath the plague — Lev 13:13 (Authorized Version) >
2. : reflect, deliberate, ponder
 < paused a moment to consider >
Synonyms:
 contemplate, study, weigh, revolve, excogitate: consider often indicates little more than think about. It may occasionally suggest somewhat more conscious direction of thought, somewhat greater depth and scope, and somewhat greater purposefulness
  < glancing at that, as at something she would take up presently and consider — Mary Austin >
  < love she considered, and hate, the enduringness and the moral and spiritual consequences of each — Rose Macaulay >
  < when I came to consider his conduct, I realized that he was guilty of a confusion — T.S.Eliot >
  contemplate stresses the steady calm focussing of one's attentive thought but implies nothing about the aims, methods, or results of that thinking
  < fine gentlemen and fine ladies are charming to contemplate in history — Bertrand Russell >
  < the poet “has an idea”, and in the course of contemplating it he draws from his subconscious a string of associated ideas and images — C.D.Lewis >
  study implies sustained, purposeful effort, care for both details and significance and ramifications, and full knowledge as an end
  < I like very naturally to think that I am being read, but the idea that I am being studied fills me … with a deepening gloom — Aldous Huxley >
  < Bryce, who had studied the matter so thoroughly, was wont to insist it is the smallest democracies which today stand highest in the scale — Havelock Ellis >
  : weigh suggests thoughtful arrival at an evaluation or decision in which evidence leading to opposite conclusions has been examined and evaluated
  < the problem is to get them [the young] to weigh evidence, draw accurate inferences, make fair comparisons, invent solutions, and form judgments — C.W.Eliot >
  < the fine balance with which Johnson weighed and sustained his judgments of human flaws and virtues — H.V.Gregory >
  In this sense revolve suggests turning over the matter under consideration so that all facets of it may be viewed and thought about
  < should he write to his son? For a time he revolved a long, tactful letter in his mind — H.G.Wells >
  < she was desperately revolving the risk of taking him into the front room to have out of him what his distrait presence half declared — Mary Austin >
  excogitate suggests deep thought and is likely to connote the fact of a notion or concept having been evolved or contrived as well as the fact of the occurrence of thought
  < the more sophisticated views on mental structure which Freud himself excogitatedTimes Literary Supplement >
Synonyms:
 regard, account, reckon, deem: of this series regard is probably the least rich in suggestion. It may, but does not necessarily, connote viewing without reflection and, consequently, quick judgment based on appearances alone from a purely personal point of view
  < a church … which regarded all dissentients as rebels and traitors — W.R.Inge >
  < to regard her passion … and its tragic sequel as a romantic episode of girlhood — Rose Macaulay >
  Although often interchangeable with regard, consider may suggest a degree of reflection and hence a more soundly based judgment
  < it seems, however, best to consider as literature only works in which the aesthetic function is dominant — René Wellek & Austin Warren >
  account probably more common with plural than with singular subjects and certainly more common in passive than in active uses, most often suggests a consensus, a generality of opinion or judgment
  < the pier … was accounted a most excellent piece of stonework — William Cowper >
  < accounted the best jockey of the lot — Agnes M. Cleaveland >
  reckon, often informal in its tone, may suggest counting or computation underlying a judgment or indicating a point of view
  < not to be reckoned one character … but to reckon in the gross, in the hundred or thousand of the party — R.W.Emerson >
  It may on the other hand suggest casual judgment or supposition or guess
  < another field where the dominance of the method of sociology may be reckoned as assured — B.N.Cardozo >
  deem has a wide aura of suggestion. It often sounds archaic or literary; it is likely to sound formal or pompous or, by irony therefore, modest or whimsical. It may suggest considered, judicious, judgment
  < investigation of all the facts which it deems relevant — H.S.Truman >
  It also may apply to unreflective, intuitive choice
  < deeming a figure of speech to be worth frequent use — C.E.Montague >
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更新时间:2025/1/11 17:36:26