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单词 consume
释义 con·sume
\kənˈsüm\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English consumen, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French consumer, from Latin consumere to take completely, consume, from com- + sumere to take, from sub- + emere to buy, obtain — more at redeem
transitive verb
1. : to destroy or do away with completely (as by fire, disease, famine, decomposition)
 < the blaze consumed several blocks >
: cause to waste away utterly
 < plague consumed an entire generation >
2.
 a. : to spend wastefully : squander
  < consume the family income on luxuries >
 b.
  (1) : to use up : expend
   < an iron furnace consumed thousands of cords for fuel — American Guide Series: Michigan >
  (2) : to use up (as time)
   < hours consumed in reading >
   < visitors who wish to spend a brief vacation … and to consume as little of it as possible in transit — American Guide Series: Vermont >
 c. : to utilize (an economic good) in the satisfaction of wants or the process of production
  < the production of nuclear energy … soon to consume 10 percent of all the electricity we produce — New Republic >
3. : to eat or drink especially without measure
 < the banqueters consumed several kegs of beer >
4. : to engage or absorb fully the attention, interest, or energy of : engross
 < when the rage and the hatred that consume one are more than one can bear — Kay Boyle >
intransitive verb
: to waste or burn away : perish
 < as quickly as blossoms consume away >
 < leaves, which were quietly consuming in bonfires — Sylvia T. Warner >
Synonyms: see eat, monopolize, waste
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更新时间:2025/1/28 1:18:15