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单词 contemptible
释义 con·tempt·ible
\kənˈtem(p)təbəl\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Late Latin contemptibilis, from Latin contemptus (past participle of contemnere to despise) + -ibilis -ible — more at contemn
1. : worthy of contempt : meriting scorn and condemnation as paltry, mean, base, or vile : held in contempt
 < the Christianity which these emperors aimed at suppressing was … philosophically contemptible, politically subversive, and morally abominable — Matthew Arnold >
2. : worthy of being scorned, rejected, or ignored especially for poverty or penury : unworthy of consideration
 < with that property he will never be a contemptible man — Jane Austen >
3. obsolete : scornful, contemptuous
 < 'tis very possible he'll scorn it, for the man … hath a contemptible spirit — Shakespeare >
Synonyms:
 despicable, pitiable, sorry, scurvy, cheap, beggarly, shabby: contemptible means deserving of contempt for any reason
  < a curse may, like rags and dirt, be supposed to benefit a man by making him appear vile and contemptible — J.G.Frazer >
  < the one disgraceful, unpardonable, and to all time contemptible action of my life was to allow myself to appeal to society for help and protection — Oscar Wilde >
  despicable, a more scornful term, may indicate utter worthlessness or suggest bitterness and indignation
  < all things are sold … the smallest and most despicable — P.B.Shelley >
  < even excellent science could and did often make despicable morality — Christian Gauss >
  pitiable applies to that which inspires mixed contempt and pity
  < the resorting to epithets … is a pitiable display of intellectual impotence — M.R.Cohen >
  < that pitiable husk of a man … a shadow of his former insolence and splendor — E.V.Lucas >
  sorry is close to pitiable and suggests inadequacy, wretchedness, or sordidness
  < I am a sorry physician and do but aggravate a disorder which I am seeking to cure — Benjamin Jowett >
  < one bids the poor pretender take his sorry self, a trouble and disgrace, from out the sacred presence — Robert Browning >
  scurvy implies the mean and vile inspiring disgust and contempt
  < the scurvy mutilation of a portrait by a noble lord who had sat for it and then did not like it — C.E.Montague >
  < since some villain robbed his mates of their pork, we'll put it out of his power to play that scurvy trick again — C.B.Nordhoff & J.N.Hall >
  cheap and beggarly imply the petty, mean, and paltry
  < any cheap and facile gibes about the duplicity and dissimulation of that church — T.S.Eliot >
  < the South in 1800 was a land of contrasts, of opulence and squalor … fine mansions, beggarly taverns — Van Wyck Brooks >
  cheap may also indicate meretricious availability
  < the wide insatiable mouth, painted as red as a wound, and the flaunting bare knees … cheap, that was the trouble — Ellen Glasgow >
  shabby connotes the tawdry, worn-out, or ignoble
  < a shabby electric sign that had said Cedar Hill before it lost its globes — Dashiell Hammett >
  < the old story, ever shabby, ever pitiful, of a man for whom intrigue was a substitute for creativeness — Max Lerner >
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更新时间:2025/3/10 15:42:09