释义 |
pre·mu·ni·tion \ˌprēmyəˈnishən\ noun also pre·mu·ni·ty \prēˈmyünəd.ē\ (plural premunitions also premunities) Etymology: premunition from Latin praemunition-, praemunitio fortification in advance, from praemunitus (past participle of praemunire to fortify in front or beforehand, from prae- pre- + munire to fortify) + -ion-, -io -ion; premunity from premune + -ity — more at munition 1. archaic : premonition 2. a. archaic : an advance provision of protection (as against military attack) b. : resistance to a disease due to the existence of its causative agent in a state of physiological equilibrium in the host c. : immunity to a particular infection due to the previous presence of the causative agent in the host |